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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：十(shí )寒(hán )一(yī )暴(bào )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：shí hán yī pù

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：冻(dòng )十(shí )天(tiān )，晒(shài )一(yī )天(tiān )。比(bǐ )喻(yù )做(zuò )事(shì )时(shí )而(ér )抓(zhuā )紧(jǐn )，时(shí )而(ér )懈(xiè )怠(dài )，进(jìn )展(zhǎn )不(bú )快(kuài )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：南(nán )宋(sòng )·葛(gě )洪(hóng )《涉(shè )史(shǐ )随(suí )笔(bǐ )·齐(qí )邹(zōu )忌(jì )讽(fěng )威(wēi )王(wáng )求(qiú )谏(jiàn )》：“又(yòu )况(kuàng )人(rén )君(jūn )与(yǔ )宦(huàn )官(guān )宫(gōng )妾(qiè )相(xiàng )处(chù )之(zhī )时(shí )多(duō )，与(yǔ )士(shì )大(dà )夫(fū )相(xiàng )接(jiē )之(zhī )时(shí )少(shǎo )，十(shí )寒(hán )一(yī )暴(bào )，其(qí )能(néng )自(zì )免(miǎn )于(yú )过(guò )耶(yē )？”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：就(jiù )中(zhōng )此(cǐ )宅(zhái )尤(yóu )费(fèi )手(shǒu )，官(guān )给(gěi )工(gōng )材(cái )半(bàn )佣(yòng )顾(gù )。～半(bàn )载(zǎi )强(qiáng )，才(cái )得(dé )安(ān )床(chuáng )置(zhì )铛(chēng )釜(fǔ )。 ★金(jīn )·元(yuán )好(hǎo )问(wèn )《戏(xì )题(tí )新(xīn )居(jū )二(èr )十(shí )韵(yùn )》

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：一(yī )暴(bào )十(shí )寒(hán )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：持(chí )之(zhī )以(yǐ )恒(héng )

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )、宾(bīn )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )没(méi )有(yǒu )恒(héng )心(xīn )

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●十寒一暴（简体版）