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(潢(huáng )污(wū )，潢(huáng )污(wū ))

亦(yì )作(zuò )“潢(huáng )污(wū )”。

1.聚(jù )积(jī )不(bú )流(liú )之(zhī )水(shuǐ )。

南(nán )朝(cháo )宋(sòng )鲍(bào )照(zhào )《拜(bài )侍(shì )郎(láng )上(shàng )疏(shū )》：“潢(huáng )污(wū )流(liú )藻(zǎo )，充(chōng )金(jīn )鼎(dǐng )之(zhī )实(shí )。”

唐(táng )钱(qián )起(qǐ )《酬(chóu )刘(liú )员(yuán )外(wài )雨(yǔ )中(zhōng )见(jiàn )寄(jì )》诗(shī )：“潢(huáng )污(wū )三(sān )迳(jìng )绝(jué )，砧(zhēn )杵(chǔ )四(sì )邻(lín )稀(xī )。”

唐(táng )刘(liú )禹(yǔ )锡(xī )《酬(chóu )皇(huáng )甫(fǔ )十(shí )少(shǎo )尹(yǐn )暮(mù )秋(qiū )久(jiǔ )雨(yǔ )喜(xǐ )晴(qíng )有(yǒu )怀(huái )见(jiàn )示(shì )》诗(shī )：“扫(sǎo )开(kāi )云(yún )雾(wù )呈(chéng )光(guāng )景(jǐng )，流(liú )尽(jìn )潢(huáng )污(wū )见(jiàn )路(lù )岐(qí )。”

明(míng )何(hé )景(jǐng )明(míng )《石(shí )矶(jī )赋(fù )》：“彼(bǐ )执(zhí )笱(gǒu )繫(jì )竹(zhú )，操(cāo )绳(shéng )逝(shì )梁(liáng )，较(jiào )获(huò )易(yì )捕(bǔ )，乃(nǎi )潢(huáng )污(wū )之(zhī )陋(lòu )渔(yú )。”

2.《左(zuǒ )传(chuán )·隐(yǐn )公(gōng )三(sān )年(nián )》：“苟(gǒu )有(yǒu )明(míng )信(xìn )……筐(kuāng )筥(jǔ )錡(yǐ )釜(fǔ )之(zhī )器(qì )，潢(huáng )污(wū )行(háng )潦(liáo )之(zhī )水(shuǐ )，可(kě )荐(jiàn )于(yú )鬼(guǐ )神(shén )，可(kě )羞(xiū )于(yú )王(wáng )公(gōng )。”意(yì )谓(wèi )只(zhī )要(yào )诚(chéng )信(xìn )，即(jí )使(shǐ )潢(huáng )污(wū )中(zhōng )的(de )水(shuǐ )也(yě )可(kě )以(yǐ )用(yòng )来(lái )祭(jì )祀(sì )鬼(guǐ )神(shén )。后(hòu )因(yīn )以(yǐ )“潢(huáng )污(wū )”谓(wèi )诚(chéng )信(xìn )。

前(qián )蜀(shǔ )杜(dù )光(guāng )庭(tíng )《醮(jiào )名(míng )山(shān )灵(líng )化(huà )词(cí )》：“爰(yuán )择(zé )良(liáng )日(rì )，仰(yǎng )报(bào )威(wēi )灵(líng )，远(yuǎn )中(zhōng )昭(zhāo )告(gào )之(zhī )诚(chéng )，辄(zhé )罄(qìng )潢(huáng )污(wū )之(zhī )荐(jiàn )。”

明(míng )李(lǐ )东(dōng )阳(yáng )《与(yǔ )潘(pān )南(nán )屏(píng )纳(nà )徵(zhēng )启(qǐ )》：“讵(jù )云(yún )筐(kuāng )篚(fěi )之(zhī )多(duō )仪(yí )，少(shǎo )效(xiào )潢(huáng )污(wū )之(zhī )可(kě )荐(jiàn )。”

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●潢汙（简体版）