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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：从(cóng )谏(jiàn )如(rú )流(liú )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：cóng jiàn rú liú

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：谏(jiàn )：直(zhí )言(yán )规(guī )劝(quàn )。听(tīng )从(cóng )规(guī )劝(quàn )像(xiàng )流(liú )水(shuǐ )一(yī )样(yàng )自(zì )然(rán )。形(xíng )容(róng )乐(lè )于(yú )接(jiē )受(shòu )别(bié )人(rén )的(de )批(pī )评(píng )意(yì )见(jiàn )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：汉(hàn )·班(bān )彪(biāo )《王(wáng )命(mìng )论(lùn )》：“从(cóng )谏(jiàn )如(rú )顺(shùn )流(liú )，趣(qù )时(shí )如(rú )响(xiǎng )赴(fù )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：也(yě )有(yǒu )少(shǎo )数(shù )聪(cōng )明(míng )点(diǎn )的(de )，为(wéi )了(le )坐(zuò )稳(wěn )江(jiāng )山(shān )，笼(lóng )络(luò )人(rén )心(xīn )，也(yě )能(néng )～。 ★臧(zāng )克(kè )家(jiā )《纳(nà )谏(jiàn )与(yǔ )止(zhǐ )谤(bàng )》

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：从(cóng )善(shàn )如(rú )流(liú )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：独(dú )断(duàn )专(zhuān )行(háng )、讳(huì )疾(jí )忌(jì )医(yī )、刚(gāng )愎(bì )自(zì )用(yòng )

【歇(xiē )后(hòu )语(yǔ )】：李(lǐ )世(shì )民(mín )开(kāi )言(yán )路(lù )

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、宾(bīn )语(yǔ )；形(xíng )容(róng )乐(lè )于(yú )接(jiē )受(shòu )批(pī )评(píng )意(yì )见(jiàn )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：readily accept somebody's correct opinion or advice

(从(cóng )谏(jiàn )如(rú )流(liú )，从(cóng )谏(jiàn )如(rú )流(liú ))

谓(wèi )听(tīng )从(cóng )善(shàn )意(yì )的(de )规(guī )劝(quàn )，就(jiù )像(xiàng )水(shuǐ )从(cóng )高(gāo )处(chù )流(liú )下(xià )一(yī )样(yàng )顺(shùn )畅(chàng )。形(xíng )容(róng )乐(lè )意(yì )接(jiē )受(shòu )别(bié )人(rén )意(yì )见(jiàn )。多(duō )用(yòng )于(yú )帝(dì )王(wáng )。

汉(hàn )班(bān )彪(biāo )《王(wáng )命(mìng )论(lùn )》：“见(jiàn )善(shàn )如(rú )不(bú )及(jí )，用(yòng )人(rén )如(rú )由(yóu )己(jǐ )，从(cóng )谏(jiàn )如(rú )顺(shùn )流(liú )，趣(qù )时(shí )如(rú )响(xiǎng )起(qǐ )。”

《宋(sòng )书(shū )·顾(gù )觊(jì )之(zhī )传(chuán )》：“其(qí )有(yǒu )见(jiàn )善(shàn )如(rú )不(bú )及(jí )，从(cóng )谏(jiàn )如(rú )顺(shùn )流(liú )，是(shì )则(zé )命(mìng )待(dài )教(jiāo )全(quán )，运(yùn )须(xū )化(huà )立(lì )。”

唐(táng )陆(lù )贽(zhì )《普(pǔ )王(wáng )荆(jīng )襄(xiāng )江(jiāng )西(xī )道(dào )兵(bīng )马(mǎ )都(dōu )元(yuán )帅(shuài )制(zhì )》：“从(cóng )谏(jiàn )如(rú )流(liú )，改(gǎi )过(guò )勿(wù )吝(lìn )。”

《儿(ér )女(nǚ )英(yīng )雄(xióng )传(chuán )》第(dì )三(sān )七(qī )回(huí )：“﹝安(ān )老(lǎo )爷(yé )﹞说(shuō )：‘大(dà )哥(gē )莫(mò )忙(máng )，把(bǎ )帽(mào )襻(pàn )儿(ér )扣(kòu )好(hǎo )了(le )。’他(tā )从(cóng )谏(jiàn )如(rú )流(liú )，连(lián )忙(máng )伸(shēn )了(le )一(yī )把(bǎ )渍(zì )满(mǎn )了(le )泥(ní )的(de )长(zhǎng )指(zhǐ )甲(jiǎ )，也(yě )想(xiǎng )把(bǎ )那(nà )扣(kòu )儿(ér )掳(lǔ )上(shàng )去(qù )。”

姚(yáo )雪(xuě )垠(yín )《李(lǐ )自(zì )成(chéng )》第(dì )二(èr )卷(juàn )第(dì )二(èr )三(sān )章(zhāng )：“咱(zán )们(men )既(jì )然(rán )要(yào )齐(qí )心(xīn )打(dǎ )江(jiāng )山(shān )，我(wǒ )就(jiù )应(yīng )该(gāi )做(zuò )到(dào )从(cóng )谏(jiàn )如(rú )流(liú )，你(nǐ )们(men )就(jiù )应(yīng )该(gāi )做(zuò )到(dào )知(zhī )无(wú )不(bú )言(yán )。”亦(yì )省(shěng )作(zuò )“从(cóng )流(liú )”。

南(nán )朝(cháo )梁(liáng )萧(xiāo )统(tǒng )《＜文(wén )选(xuǎn )＞序(xù )》：“又(yòu )楚(chǔ )人(rén )屈(qū )原(yuán )，含(hán )忠(zhōng )履(lǚ )洁(jié )，君(jūn )匪(fěi )从(cóng )流(liú )，臣(chén )进(jìn )逆(nì )耳(ěr )。”

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●从谏如流（简体版）