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亦(yì )称(chēng )“冬(dōng )除(chú )”。

冬(dōng )至(zhì )节(jiē )的(de )前(qián )一(yī )天(tiān )。

宋(sòng )陆(lù )游(yóu )《老(lǎo )学(xué )庵(ān )笔(bǐ )记(jì )》卷(juàn )八(bā )：“陈(chén )师(shī )锡(xī )家(jiā )享(xiǎng )仪(yí )，谓(wèi )冬(dōng )至(zhì )前(qián )一(yī )日(rì )为(wéi )‘冬(dōng )住(zhù )’，与(yǔ )岁(suì )除(chú )夜(yè )为(wéi )对(duì )，盖(gài )闽(mǐn )音(yīn )也(yě )。予(yǔ )读(dú )《太(tài )平(píng )广(guǎng )记(jì )》三(sān )百(bǎi )四(sì )十(shí )卷(juàn )有(yǒu )《卢(lú )顼(xū )传(chuán )》云(yún )：‘是(shì )夕(xī )，冬(dōng )至(zhì )除(chú )夜(yè )。’乃(nǎi )知(zhī )唐(táng )人(rén )冬(dōng )至(zhì )前(qián )一(yī )日(rì )，亦(yì )谓(wèi )之(zhī )‘除(chú )夜(yè )’。

《诗(shī )·唐(táng )风(fēng )》‘日(rì )月(yuè )其(qí )除(chú )’，除(chú )音(yīn )直(zhí )虑(lǜ )反(fǎn )。则(zé )所(suǒ )谓(wèi )‘冬(dōng )住(zhù )’者(zhě )，‘冬(dōng )除(chú )’也(yě )。

陈(chén )氏(shì )传(chuán )其(qí )语(yǔ )，而(ér )失(shī )其(qí )字(zì )耳(ěr )。”

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●冬住（简体版）