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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：皓(hào )首(shǒu )穷(qióng )经(jīng )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：hào shǒu qióng jīng

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：皓(hào )：白(bái )；首(shǒu )：头(tóu )发(fā )；穷(qióng )经(jīng )：专(zhuān )心(xīn )研(yán )究(jiū )经(jīng )书(shū )和(hé )古(gǔ )籍(jí )。一(yī )直(zhí )到(dào )年(nián )老(lǎo )头(tóu )白(bái )之(zhī )时(shí )还(hái )在(zài )深(shēn )入(rù )钻(zuàn )研(yán )经(jīng )书(shū )和(hé )古(gǔ )籍(jí )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：唐(táng )·韩(hán )偓(wò )《赠(zèng )易(yì )卜(bo )崔(cuī )江(jiāng )处(chù )士(shì )》：“白(bái )首(shǒu )穷(qióng )经(jīng )通(tōng )秘(mì )义(yì )，青(qīng )山(shān )养(yǎng )老(lǎo )度(dù )危(wēi )时(shí )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：青(qīng )春(chūn )作(zuò )赋(fù )，～；笔(bǐ )下(xià )虽(suī )有(yǒu )千(qiān )言(yán )，胸(xiōng )中(zhōng )实(shí )无(wú )一(yī )策(cè )。 ★明(míng )·罗(luó )贯(guàn )中(zhōng )《三(sān )国(guó )演(yǎn )义(yì )》第(dì )四(sì )十(shí )三(sān )回(huí )

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：白(bái )首(shǒu )穷(qióng )经(jīng )、学(xué )而(ér )不(bú )厌(yàn )、老(lǎo )当(dāng )益(yì )壮(zhuàng )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )学(xué )到(dào )老(lǎo )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：continue to study the classics into one's old age

(皓(hào )首(shǒu )穷(qióng )经(jīng )，皓(hào )首(shǒu )穷(qióng )经(jīng ))

直(zhí )到(dào )年(nián )老(lǎo )白(bái )头(tóu )还(hái )在(zài )鑽(zuàn )研(yán )经(jīng )籍(jí )。形(xíng )容(róng )勤(qín )勉(miǎn )好(hǎo )学(xué )，至(zhì )老(lǎo )不(bú )倦(juàn )。

《三(sān )国(guó )演(yǎn )义(yì )》第(dì )四(sì )三(sān )回(huí )：“若(ruò )夫(fū )小(xiǎo )人(rén )之(zhī )儒(rú )，惟(wéi )务(wù )凋(diāo )虫(chóng )，专(zhuān )工(gōng )翰(hàn )墨(mò )；青(qīng )春(chūn )作(zuò )赋(fù )，皓(hào )首(shǒu )穷(qióng )经(jīng )；笔(bǐ )下(xià )虽(suī )有(yǒu )千(qiān )言(yán )，胸(xiōng )中(zhōng )实(shí )无(wú )一(yī )策(cè )。”

清(qīng )薛(xuē )福(fú )成(chéng )《庸(yōng )盦(ān )笔(bǐ )记(jì )·幽(yōu )怪(guài )·嫁(jià )女(nǚ )争(zhēng )花(huā )轿(jiào )酿(niàng )人(rén )命(mìng )》：“汝(rǔ )父(fù )命(mìng )中(zhōng )本(běn )无(wú )科(kē )第(dì )，然(rán )念(niàn )其(qí )皓(hào )首(shǒu )穷(qióng )经(jīng )，子(zǐ )孙(sūn )当(dāng )有(yǒu )得(dé )科(kē )名(míng )者(zhě )。”

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●皓首穷经（简体版）