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(锺(zhōng )巫(wū )，锺(zhōng )巫(wū ))

神(shén )名(míng )。

春(chūn )秋(qiū )时(shí )诸(zhū )侯(hóu )及(jí )大(dà )夫(fū )立(lì )以(yǐ )为(wéi )祭(jì )主(zhǔ )。

《左(zuǒ )传(chuán )·隐(yǐn )公(gōng )十(shí )一(yī )年(nián )》：“公(gōng )(鲁(lǔ )隐(yǐn )公(gōng ))之(zhī )为(wéi )公(gōng )子(zǐ )也(yě )，与(yǔ )郑(zhèng )人(rén )战(zhàn )于(yú )狐(hú )壤(rǎng )，止(zhǐ )焉(yān )。

郑(zhèng )人(rén )囚(qiú )诸(zhū )尹(yǐn )氏(shì )，赂(lù )尹(yǐn )氏(shì )而(ér )祷(dǎo )于(yú )其(qí )主(zhǔ )锺(zhōng )巫(wū )，遂(suí )与(yǔ )尹(yǐn )氏(shì )归(guī )而(ér )立(lì )其(qí )主(zhǔ )。”

焦(jiāo )循(xún )《春(chūn )秋(qiū )左(zuǒ )传(chuán )补(bǔ )疏(shū )·隐(yǐn )公(gōng )十(shí )一(yī )年(nián )》：“盖(gài )巫(wū )能(néng )降(jiàng )神(shén )，神(shén )物(wù )凭(píng )之(zhī )，即(jí )巫(wū )以(yǐ )为(wéi )神(shén )，故(gù )即(jí )名(míng )其(qí )神(shén )锺(zhōng )巫(wū )。

尹(yǐn )氏(shì )主(zhǔ )之(zhī )者(zhě )，所(suǒ )谓(wèi )家(jiā )为(wéi )巫(wū )史(shǐ )也(yě )。

隐(yǐn )公(gōng )祷(dǎo )而(ér )得(dé )归(guī )，遂(suí )亦(yì )信(xìn )而(ér )立(lì )为(wéi )祭(jì )主(zhǔ )。”一(yī )说(shuō )祭(jì )名(míng )。

《史(shǐ )记(jì )·鲁(lǔ )周(zhōu )公(gōng )世(shì )家(jiā )》：“十(shí )一(yī )月(yuè )，隐(yǐn )公(gōng )祭(jì )锺(zhōng )巫(wū )，齐(qí )于(yú )社(shè )圃(pǔ )，馆(guǎn )于(yú )蒍(wěi )氏(shì )。”

裴(péi )駰(yīn )集(jí )解(jiě )引(yǐn )贾(jiǎ )逵(kuí )曰(yuē )：“锺(zhōng )巫(wū )，祭(jì )名(míng )也(yě )。”

清(qīng )屈(qū )复(fù )《鲁(lǔ )隐(yǐn )公(gōng )菟(tú )裘(qiú )》诗(shī )：“为(wéi )我(wǒ )杀(shā )人(rén )者(zhě )，即(jí )为(wéi )杀(shā )我(wǒ )人(rén )，锺(zhōng )巫(wū )之(zhī )祭(jì )徒(tú )纷(fēn )纷(fēn )。”

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●锺巫（简体版）