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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：漱(shù )石(shí )枕(zhěn )流(liú )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：shù shí zhěn liú

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：旧(jiù )时(shí )指(zhǐ )隐(yǐn )居(jū )生(shēng )活(huó )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：南(nán )朝(cháo )·宋(sòng )·刘(liú )义(yì )庆(qìng )《世(shì )说(shuō )新(xīn )语(yǔ )·排(pái )调(diào )》：“王(wáng )曰(yuē )：‘流(liú )可(kě )枕(zhěn )，石(shí )可(kě )漱(shù )乎(hū )？’孙(sūn )曰(yuē )：‘所(suǒ )以(yǐ )枕(zhěn )流(liú )，欲(yù )洗(xǐ )其(qí )耳(ěr )；所(suǒ )以(yǐ )漱(shù )石(shí )，欲(yù )砺(lì )其(qí )齿(chǐ )。’”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：～，放(fàng )浪(làng )形(xíng )骸(hái )之(zhī )外(wài )。 ★清(qīng )·张(zhāng )潮(cháo )《序(xù )》

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：漱(shù )流(liú )枕(zhěn )石(shí )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )隐(yǐn )居(jū )生(shēng )活(huó )

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )故(gù )事(shì )】：孙(sūn )子(zǐ )荆(jīng )年(nián )轻(qīng )时(shí )不(bú )想(xiǎng )当(dāng )官(guān )，准(zhǔn )备(bèi )过(guò )隐(yǐn )居(jū )生(shēng )活(huó )，他(tā )告(gào )诉(sù )王(wáng )武(wǔ )子(zǐ )“当(dāng )漱(shù )石(shí )枕(zhěn )流(liú )”，实(shí )际(jì )上(shàng )应(yīng )该(gāi )说(shuō )“漱(shù )流(liú )枕(zhěn )石(shí )”。王(wáng )武(wǔ )子(zǐ )乐(lè )了(le )，笑(xiào )他(tā )用(yòng )石(shí )头(tóu )漱(shù )口(kǒu )、用(yòng )泉(quán )水(shuǐ )作(zuò )枕(zhěn )头(tóu )。孙(sūn )子(zǐ )荆(jīng )只(zhī )好(hǎo )辩(biàn )解(jiě )说(shuō )：“用(yòng )泉(quán )水(shuǐ )作(zuò )枕(zhěn )头(tóu )可(kě )以(yǐ )洗(xǐ )耳(ěr )，用(yòng )石(shí )头(tóu )漱(shù )口(kǒu )可(kě )以(yǐ )磨(mó )牙(yá )。”

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●漱石枕流（简体版）