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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：不(bú )便(biàn )水(shuǐ )土(tǔ )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：bù biàn shuǐ tǔ

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：不(bú )能(néng )适(shì )应(yīng )移(yí )居(jū )地(dì )方(fāng )的(de )气(qì )候(hòu )和(hé )饮(yǐn )食(shí )习(xí )惯(guàn )。同(tóng )“不(bú )服(fú )水(shuǐ )土(tǔ )”。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：汉(hàn )·王(wáng )符(fú )《潜(qián )夫(fū )论(lùn )·实(shí )边(biān )》：“且(qiě )夫(fū )人(rén )重(zhòng )迁(qiān )，恋(liàn )慕(mù )坟(fén )墓(mù )，贤(xián )不(bú )肖(xiāo )之(zhī )所(suǒ )同(tóng )也(yě )。……诸(zhū )亡(wáng )失(shī )财(cái )货(huò )，夺(duó )土(tǔ )远(yuǎn )移(yí )，不(bú )习(xí )风(fēng )俗(sú )，不(bú )便(biàn )水(shuǐ )土(tǔ )，类(lèi )多(duō )灭(miè )门(mén )，少(shǎo )能(néng )还(hái )者(zhě )。”南(nán )朝(cháo )·宋(sòng )·范(fàn )晔(yè )《后(hòu )汉(hàn )书(shū )·乌(wū )桓(huán )传(chuán )》：“乌(wū )桓(huán )不(bú )便(biàn )水(shuǐ )土(tǔ )，惧(jù )久(jiǔ )屯(tún )不(bú )休(xiū )，数(shù )求(qiú )谒(yè )去(qù )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：今(jīn )留(liú )兵(bīng )守(shǒu )旧(jiù )都(dōu )，分(fèn )家(jiā )南(nán )徙(xǐ )，不(bú )能(néng )满(mǎn )诸(zhū )州(zhōu )之(zhī )地(dì )，参(cān )居(jū )郡(jùn )县(xiàn )，情(qíng )见(jiàn )事(shì )露(lù )，恐(kǒng )四(sì )方(fāng )皆(jiē )有(yǒu )轻(qīng )侮(wǔ )之(zhī )心(xīn )；且(qiě )百(bǎi )姓(xìng )～，疾(jí )疫(yì )死(sǐ )伤(shāng )者(zhě )必(bì )多(duō )。 ★宋(sòng )·司(sī )马(mǎ )光(guāng )《资(zī )治(zhì )通(tōng )鉴(jiàn )》卷(juàn )第(dì )一(yī )百(bǎi )一(yī )十(shí )七(qī )

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

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【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：

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●不便水土（简体版）