温屯
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(温(wēn )屯(tún ),温(wēn )屯(tún ))
谓(wèi )热(rè )屯(tún )聚(jù )不(bú )散(sàn ),使(shǐ )人(rén )迷(mí )惘(wǎng )不(bú )爽(shuǎng )。
唐(táng )柳(liǔ )宗(zōng )元(yuán )《愚(yú )溪(xī )对(duì )》:“予(yǔ )闻(wén )闽(mǐn )有(yǒu )水(shuǐ ),生(shēng )毒(dú )雾(wù )厉(lì )气(qì ),中(zhōng )之(zhī )者(zhě )温(wēn )屯(tún )呕(ǒu )泄(xiè )。”
章(zhāng )士(shì )钊(zhāo )指(zhǐ )要(yào ):“屯(tún ),聚(jù )也(yě )。温(wēn )屯(tún )与(yǔ )温(wēn )暾(tūn ),皆(jiē )迭(dié )韵(yùn )字(zì ),由(yóu )字(zì )义(yì )言(yán )之(zhī ),不(bú )冷(lěng )不(bú )热(rè )曰(yuē )温(wēn )暾(tūn ),热(rè )屯(tún )聚(jù )而(ér )不(bú )散(sàn )曰(yuē )温(wēn )屯(tún ),二(èr )者(zhě )固(gù )非(fēi )无(wú )别(bié );而(ér )在(zài )口(kǒu )语(yǔ ),则(zé )发(fā )音(yīn )全(quán )同(tóng ),可(kě )使(shǐ )闻(wén )者(zhě )难(nán )于(yú )区(qū )分(fèn )。又(yòu )此(cǐ )二(èr )字(zì ),唐(táng )人(rén )最(zuì )为(wéi )习(xí )用(yòng ),《致(zhì )虚(xū )杂(zá )俎(zǔ )》:‘今(jīn )人(rén )以(yǐ )人(rén )性(xìng )不(bú )爽(shuǎng )利(lì )者(zhě )曰(yuē )温(wēn )暾(tūn )。’子(zǐ )厚(hòu )使(shǐ )此(cǐ )二(èr )字(zì )时(shí ),可(kě )能(néng )意(yì )味(wèi )人(rén )为(wéi )毒(dú )雾(wù )所(suǒ )中(zhōng ),致(zhì )形(xíng )迷(mí )罔(wǎng ),因(yīn )而(ér )二(èr )者(zhě )从(cóng )有(yǒu )别(bié )而(ér )流(liú )为(wéi )无(wú )别(bié )。”
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