桀宋
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指(zhǐ )战(zhàn )国(guó )时(shí )宋(sòng )康(kāng )王(wáng )偃(yǎn )。因(yīn )其(qí )荒(huāng )淫(yín )无(wú )道(dào )如(rú )夏(xià )桀(jié ),故(gù )称(chēng )。
《史(shǐ )记(jì )·宋(sòng )微(wēi )子(zǐ )世(shì )家(jiā )》:“君(jūn )偃(yǎn )十(shí )一(yī )年(nián ),自(zì )立(lì )为(wéi )王(wáng )……淫(yín )于(yú )酒(jiǔ )、妇(fù )人(rén )。群(qún )臣(chén )谏(jiàn )者(zhě )辄(zhé )射(shè )之(zhī )。于(yú )是(shì )诸(zhū )侯(hóu )皆(jiē )曰(yuē )‘桀(jié )宋(sòng )’。”
《资(zī )治(zhì )通(tōng )鉴(jiàn )·周(zhōu )赧(nǎn )王(wáng )二(èr )十(shí )九(jiǔ )年(nián )》:“﹝宋(sòng )康(kāng )王(wáng )﹞为(wéi )长(zhǎng )夜(yè )之(zhī )饮(yǐn )于(yú )室(shì )中(zhōng ),室(shì )中(zhōng )人(rén )呼(hū )万(wàn )岁(suì ),则(zé )堂(táng )上(shàng )之(zhī )人(rén )应(yīng )之(zhī ),堂(táng )下(xià )之(zhī )人(rén )又(yòu )应(yīng )之(zhī ),门(mén )外(wài )之(zhī )人(rén )又(yòu )应(yīng )之(zhī ),以(yǐ )至(zhì )于(yú )国(guó )中(zhōng ),无(wú )敢(gǎn )不(bú )呼(hū )万(wàn )岁(suì )者(zhě )。天(tiān )下(xià )之(zhī )人(rén )谓(wèi )之(zhī )‘桀(jié )宋(sòng )’。”
胡(hú )三(sān )省(shěng )注(zhù ):“言(yán )其(qí )昏(hūn )暴(bào )如(rú )桀(jié )也(yě )。”
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