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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：以(yǐ )理(lǐ )服(fú )人(rén )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：yǐ lǐ fú rén

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：用(yòng )道(dào )理(lǐ )来(lái )说(shuō )服(fú )人(rén )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：战(zhàn )国(guó )·邹(zōu )·孟(mèng )轲(kē )《孟(mèng )子(zǐ )·公(gōng )孙(sūn )丑(chǒu )上(shàng )》：“以(yǐ )力(lì )服(fú )人(rén )者(zhě )，非(fēi )心(xīn )服(fú )也(yě )，力(lì )不(bú )赡(shàn )也(yě )；以(yǐ )德(dé )服(fú )人(rén )者(zhě )，中(zhōng )心(xīn )悦(yuè )而(ér )诚(chéng )服(fú )也(yě )，如(rú )七(qī )十(shí )子(zǐ )之(zhī )服(fú )孔(kǒng )子(zǐ )也(yě )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：对(duì )于(yú )错(cuò )误(wù )的(de )意(yì )见(jiàn )，不(bú )能(néng )压(yā )服(fú )，而(ér )是(shì )说(shuō )服(fú )，～。 ★毛(máo )泽(zé )东(dōng )《在(zài )中(zhōng )国(guó )共(gòng )产(chǎn )党(dǎng )全(quán )国(guó )宣(xuān )传(chuán )工(gōng )作(zuò )会(huì )议(yì )上(shàng )的(de )讲(jiǎng )话(huà )》

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：心(xīn )服(fú )口(kǒu )服(fú )、心(xīn )悦(yuè )诚(chéng )服(fú )、言(yán )之(zhī )有(yǒu )理(lǐ )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：以(yǐ )势(shì )压(yā )人(rén )、仗(zhàng )势(shì )欺(qī )人(rén )、以(yǐ )力(lì )服(fú )人(rén )

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、宾(bīn )语(yǔ )、状(zhuàng )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )讲(jiǎng )道(dào )理(lǐ )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：persuade through reasoning

【日(rì )文(wén )】：道(dào )理(lǐ )で人(rén )を信(xìn )服(fú )させる

【德(dé )文(wén )】：andere Leute mit stichhaltigen Argumenten überzeugen

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )故(gù )事(shì )】：战(zhàn )国(guó )时(shí )期(qī )，孟(mèng )子(zǐ )到(dào )各(gè )地(dì )去(qù )游(yóu )说(shuō )他(tā )的(de )仁(rén )道(dào )，有(yǒu )人(rén )说(shuō )靠(kào )武(wǔ )力(lì )照(zhào )样(yàng )可(kě )以(yǐ )称(chēng )霸(bà )，根(gēn )本(běn )用(yòng )不(bú )上(shàng )讲(jiǎng )仁(rén )道(dào )。孟(mèng )子(zǐ )说(shuō )：“靠(kào )武(wǔ )力(lì )称(chēng )霸(bà )必(bì )须(xū )要(yào )以(yǐ )国(guó )富(fù )民(mín )强(qiáng )为(wéi )基(jī )础(chǔ )，是(shì )武(wǔ )力(lì )压(yā )服(fú )而(ér )非(fēi )心(xīn )悦(yuè )诚(chéng )服(fú )，而(ér )以(yǐ )仁(rén )道(dào )称(chēng )霸(bà )，以(yǐ )理(lǐ )服(fú )人(rén )，则(zé )可(kě )以(yǐ )让(ràng )人(rén )心(xīn )悦(yuè )诚(chéng )服(fú )，使(shǐ )国(guó )力(lì )强(qiáng )大(dà )。”

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