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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：进(jìn )退(tuì )中(zhōng )绳(shéng )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：jìn tuì zhōng shéng

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：前(qián )进(jìn )后(hòu )退(tuì )均(jūn )合(hé )规(guī )矩(jǔ )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《庄(zhuāng )子(zǐ )·达(dá )生(shēng )》：“东(dōng )野(yě )稷(jì )以(yǐ )御(yù )见(jiàn )庄(zhuāng )公(gōng )，进(jìn )退(tuì )中(zhōng )绳(shéng )，左(zuǒ )右(yòu )旋(xuán )中(zhōng )规(guī )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：战(zhàn )国(guó )·卫(wèi )·吕(lǚ )不(bú )韦(wéi )《吕(lǚ )氏(shì )春(chūn )秋(qiū )·适(shì )威(wēi )》：“夫(fū )～，左(zuǒ )右(yòu )旋(xuán )中(zhōng )规(guī )，造(zào )父(fù )之(zhī )御(yù )无(wú )以(yǐ )过(guò )焉(yān )。”

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：进(jìn )退(tuì )墨(mò )绳(shéng )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )宾(bīn )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；用(yòng )于(yú )处(chù )事(shì )

(进(jìn )退(tuì )中(zhōng )绳(shéng )，进(jìn )退(tuì )中(zhōng )绳(shéng ))

前(qián )进(jìn )后(hòu )退(tuì )均(jūn )合(hé )规(guī )矩(jǔ )。

《庄(zhuāng )子(zǐ )·达(dá )生(shēng )》：“东(dōng )野(yě )稷(jì )以(yǐ )御(yù )见(jiàn )庄(zhuāng )公(gōng )，进(jìn )退(tuì )中(zhōng )绳(shéng )，左(zuǒ )右(yòu )旋(xuán )中(zhōng )规(guī )，庄(zhuāng )公(gōng )以(yǐ )为(wéi )文(wén )弗(fú )过(guò )也(yě )。”

成(chéng )玄(xuán )英(yīng )疏(shū )：“进(jìn )退(tuì )抑(yì )扬(yáng )中(zhōng )绳(shéng )之(zhī )直(zhí )。”

《吕(lǚ )氏(shì )春(chūn )秋(qiū )·适(shì )威(wēi )》：“颜(yán )阖(hé )对(duì )曰(yuē )：夫(fū )进(jìn )退(tuì )中(zhōng )绳(shéng )，左(zuǒ )右(yòu )旋(xuán )中(zhōng )规(guī )，造(zào )父(fù )之(zhī )御(yù )无(wú )以(yǐ )过(guò )焉(yān )。”亦(yì )作(zuò )“进(jìn )退(tuì )履(lǚ )绳(shéng )”。

《列(liè )子(zǐ )·汤(tāng )问(wèn )》：“内(nèi )得(dé )于(yú )中(zhōng )心(xīn )，而(ér )外(wài )合(hé )于(yú )马(mǎ )志(zhì )，是(shì )故(gù )能(néng )进(jìn )退(tuì )履(lǚ )绳(shéng )而(ér )旋(xuán )曲(qǔ )中(zhōng )规(guī )矩(jǔ )。”

《淮(huái )南(nán )子(zǐ )·主(zhǔ )术(shù )训(xùn )》：“内(nèi )得(dé )于(yú )心(xīn )中(zhōng )，外(wài )合(hé )于(yú )马(mǎ )志(zhì )，是(shì )故(gù )能(néng )进(jìn )退(tuì )履(lǚ )绳(shéng )而(ér )旋(xuán )曲(qǔ )中(zhōng )规(guī )。”

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●进退中绳（简体版）