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1.黄(huáng )金(jīn )与(yǔ )珠(zhū )玉(yù )。珍(zhēn )宝(bǎo )的(de )通(tōng )称(chēng )。

《左(zuǒ )传(chuán )·襄(xiāng )公(gōng )五(wǔ )年(nián )》：“无(wú )藏(cáng )金(jīn )玉(yù )，无(wú )重(zhòng )器(qì )备(bèi )。”

晋(jìn )葛(gě )洪(hóng )《抱(bào )朴(pǔ )子(zǐ )·对(duì )俗(sú )》：“金(jīn )玉(yù )在(zài )九(jiǔ )窍(qiào )，则(zé )死(sǐ )人(rén )为(wéi )之(zhī )不(bú )朽(xiǔ )。”

唐(táng )杜(dù )甫(fǔ )《黄(huáng )河(hé )》诗(shī )之(zhī )二(èr )：“愿(yuàn )驱(qū )众(zhòng )庶(shù )戴(dài )君(jūn )王(wáng )，溷(hùn )一(yī )车(chē )书(shū )弃(qì )金(jīn )玉(yù )。”

2.比(bǐ )喻(yù )珍(zhēn )贵(guì )和(hé )美(měi )好(hǎo )。

《诗(shī )·小(xiǎo )雅(yǎ )·白(bái )驹(jū )》：“毋(wú )金(jīn )玉(yù )尔(ěr )音(yīn )，而(ér )有(yǒu )遐(xiá )心(xīn )。”

晋(jìn )葛(gě )洪(hóng )《抱(bào )朴(pǔ )子(zǐ )·钧(jūn )世(shì )》：“是(shì )以(yǐ )古(gǔ )书(shū )虽(suī )质(zhì )朴(pǔ )，而(ér )俗(sú )儒(rú )谓(wèi )之(zhī )堕(duò )于(yú )天(tiān )也(yě )。今(jīn )文(wén )虽(suī )金(jīn )玉(yù )，而(ér )常(cháng )人(rén )同(tóng )之(zhī )于(yú )瓦(wǎ )砾(lì )也(yě )。”

唐(táng )韦(wéi )应(yīng )物(wù )《郡(jùn )斋(zhāi )雨(yǔ )中(zhōng )与(yǔ )诸(zhū )文(wén )士(shì )燕(yàn )集(jí )》诗(shī )：“俯(fǔ )饮(yǐn )一(yī )杯(bēi )酒(jiǔ )，仰(yǎng )聆(líng )金(jīn )玉(yù )章(zhāng )。”

《玉(yù )娇(jiāo )梨(lí )》第(dì )八(bā )回(huí )：“白(bái )公(gōng )说(shuō )道(dào )：‘昨(zuó )承(chéng )佳(jiā )句(jù )见(jiàn )投(tóu )，真(zhēn )是(shì )字(zì )字(zì )金(jīn )玉(yù )，玩(wán )之(zhī )不(bú )忍(rěn )释(shì )手(shǒu )。’”

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●金玉（简体版）