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I

凶(xiōng )暴(bào )不(bú )义(yì )之(zhī )师(shī )。

《吴(wú )子(zǐ )·图(tú )国(guó )》：“凡(fán )兵(bīng )之(zhī )所(suǒ )起(qǐ )者(zhě )有(yǒu )五(wǔ )……其(qí )名(míng )又(yòu )有(yǒu )五(wǔ )：一(yī )曰(yuē )义(yì )兵(bīng )，二(èr )曰(yuē )彊(jiāng )兵(bīng )，三(sān )曰(yuē )刚(gāng )兵(bīng )，四(sì )曰(yuē )暴(bào )兵(bīng )，五(wǔ )曰(yuē )逆(nì )兵(bīng )。”

《吕(lǚ )氏(shì )春(chūn )秋(qiū )·仲(zhòng )夏(xià )》：“仲(zhòng )夏(xià )行(háng )冬(dōng )令(lìng )，则(zé )雹(báo )霰(xiàn )伤(shāng )穀(yù )，道(dào )路(lù )不(bú )通(tōng )，暴(bào )兵(bīng )来(lái )至(zhì )。”

高(gāo )诱(yòu )注(zhù )：“暴(bào )害(hài )之(zhī )兵(bīng )横(héng )来(lái )至(zhì )。”

II

谓(wèi )用(yòng )兵(bīng )或(huò )动(dòng )用(yòng )军(jūn )队(duì )。

《史(shǐ )记(jì )·平(píng )津(jīn )侯(hóu )主(zhǔ )父(fù )列(liè )传(chuán )》：“﹝蒙(méng )恬(tián )﹞暴(bào )兵(bīng )露(lù )师(shī )十(shí )有(yǒu )馀(yú )年(nián )，死(sǐ )者(zhě )不(bú )可(kě )胜(shèng )数(shù )，终(zhōng )不(bú )能(néng )踰(yáo )河(hé )而(ér )北(běi )。”

《后(hòu )汉(hàn )书(shū )·冯(féng )衍(yǎn )传(chuán )上(shàng )》：“远(yuǎn )征(zhēng )万(wàn )里(lǐ )，暴(bào )兵(bīng )累(lèi )年(nián )，祸(huò )挐(ná )未(wèi )解(jiě )，兵(bīng )连(lián )不(bú )息(xī )。”

李(lǐ )贤(xián )注(zhù )：“暴(bào )，露(lù )也(yě )。”

《晋(jìn )书(shū )·江(jiāng )统(tǒng )传(chuán )》：“方(fāng )今(jīn )关(guān )中(zhōng )之(zhī )祸(huò )，暴(bào )兵(bīng )二(èr )载(zǎi )，征(zhēng )戍(shù )之(zhī )劳(láo )，老(lǎo )师(shī )十(shí )万(wàn )。”

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