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(机(jī )窆(biǎn )，机(jī )窆(biǎn ))

用(yòng )机(jī )械(xiè )将(jiāng )棺(guān )材(cái )落(luò )葬(zàng )。

《礼(lǐ )记(jì )·檀(tán )弓(gōng )下(xià )》“季(jì )康(kāng )子(zǐ )之(zhī )母(mǔ )死(sǐ )，公(gōng )输(shū )若(ruò )方(fāng )小(xiǎo )，敛(liǎn )，般(bān )请(qǐng )以(yǐ )机(jī )封(fēng )”唐(táng )孔(kǒng )颖(yǐng )达(dá )疏(shū )：“其(qí )若(ruò )之(zhī )族(zú )人(rén )公(gōng )输(shū )般(bān )性(xìng )有(yǒu )技(jì )巧(qiǎo )，请(qǐng )为(wéi )以(yǐ )转(zhuǎn )动(dòng )机(jī )关(guān )窆(biǎn )而(ér )下(xià )棺(guān )……时(shí )有(yǒu )公(gōng )肩(jiān )假(jiǎ )止(zhǐ )而(ér )不(bú )许(xǔ )曰(yuē )：‘不(bú )可(kě )为(wéi )机(jī )窆(biǎn )之(zhī )事(shì )。’”陈(chén )澔(gǎo )集(jí )说(shuō )：“机(jī )窆(biǎn )，谓(wèi )以(yǐ )机(jī )关(guān )转(zhuǎn )动(dòng )之(zhī )器(qì )下(xià )棺(guān )，不(bú )用(yòng )碑(bēi )与(yǔ )繂(lǜ )也(yě )。”

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●机窆（简体版）