流水不腐, 户枢不蠹
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(流(liú )水(shuǐ )不(bú )腐(fǔ ),户(hù )枢(shū )不(bú )蠹(dù ),流(liú )水(shuǐ )不(bú )腐(fǔ ),户(hù )枢(shū )不(bú )蠹(dù ))
亦(yì )作(zuò )“流(liú )水(shuǐ )不(bú )腐(fǔ ),户(hù )枢(shū )不(bú )蝼(lóu )”。
流(liú )动(dòng )的(de )水(shuǐ )不(bú )会(huì )腐(fǔ )臭(chòu ),经(jīng )常(cháng )转(zhuǎn )动(dòng )的(de )门(mén )轴(zhóu )不(bú )会(huì )被(bèi )虫(chóng )蛀(zhù )。比(bǐ )喻(yù )经(jīng )常(cháng )运(yùn )动(dòng )的(de )事(shì )物(wù )不(bú )易(yì )受(shòu )外(wài )物(wù )的(de )侵(qīn )蚀(shí )。
《吕(lǚ )氏(shì )春(chūn )秋(qiū )·尽(jìn )数(shù )》:“流(liú )水(shuǐ )不(bú )腐(fǔ ),户(hù )枢(shū )不(bú )蝼(lóu ),动(dòng )也(yě )。”
《意(yì )林(lín )》卷(juàn )二(èr )引(yǐn )《吕(lǚ )氏(shì )春(chūn )秋(qiū )》,“不(bú )蝼(lóu )”作(zuò )“不(bú )蠹(dù )”。
毛(máo )泽(zé )东(dōng )《论(lùn )联(lián )合(hé )政(zhèng )府(fǔ )》五(wǔ ):“‘流(liú )水(shuǐ )不(bú )腐(fǔ ),户(hù )枢(shū )不(bú )蠹(dù )’,是(shì )说(shuō )它(tā )们(men )在(zài )不(bú )停(tíng )的(de )运(yùn )动(dòng )中(zhōng )抵(dǐ )抗(kàng )了(le )微(wēi )生(shēng )物(wù )或(huò )其(qí )他(tā )生(shēng )物(wù )的(de )侵(qīn )蚀(shí )。”
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●流水不腐, 户枢不蠹(简体版)
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