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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：如(rú )影(yǐng )随(suí )形(xíng )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：rú yǐng suí xíng

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：好(hǎo )像(xiàng )影(yǐng )子(zǐ )总(zǒng )是(shì )跟(gēn )着(zhe )身(shēn )体(tǐ )一(yī )样(yàng )。比(bǐ )喻(yù )两(liǎng )个(gè )人(rén )关(guān )系(xì )亲(qīn )密(mì )，常(cháng )在(zài )一(yī )起(qǐ )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《管(guǎn )子(zǐ )·任(rèn )法(fǎ )》：“然(rán )故(gù )下(xià )之(zhī )事(shì )上(shàng )也(yě )，如(rú )响(xiǎng )之(zhī )应(yīng )声(shēng )也(yě )；臣(chén )之(zhī )事(shì )主(zhǔ )也(yě )，如(rú )影(yǐng )之(zhī )从(cóng )形(xíng )也(yě )。”汉(hàn )·刘(liú )向(xiàng )《说(shuō )苑(yuàn )·君(jūn )道(dào )》：“故(gù )天(tiān )之(zhī )应(yīng )人(rén )，如(rú )影(yǐng )之(zhī )随(suí )形(xíng )，响(xiǎng )之(zhī )效(xiào )声(shēng )者(zhě )也(yě )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：善(shàn )恶(è )昭(zhāo )彰(zhāng )，～。 ★清(qīng )·李(lǐ )汝(rǔ )珍(zhēn )《镜(jìng )花(huā )缘(yuán )》第(dì )七(qī )十(shí )一(yī )回(huí )

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：形(xíng )影(yǐng )不(bú )离(lí )、亲(qīn )密(mì )无(wú )间(jiān )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：格(gé )格(gé )不(bú )入(rù )

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、宾(bīn )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )、分(fèn )句(jù )；形(xíng )容(róng )关(guān )系(xì )密(mì )切(qiē )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：like the shadow following the person (very closely associated with each other

(如(rú )影(yǐng )随(suí )形(xíng )，如(rú )影(yǐng )随(suí )形(xíng ))

语(yǔ )本(běn )《管(guǎn )子(zǐ )·任(rèn )法(fǎ )》：“然(rán )故(gù )下(xià )之(zhī )事(shì )上(shàng )也(yě )，如(rú )响(xiǎng )之(zhī )应(yīng )声(shēng )也(yě )；臣(chén )之(zhī )事(shì )主(zhǔ )也(yě )，如(rú )影(yǐng )之(zhī )从(cóng )形(xíng )也(yě )。”后(hòu )比(bǐ )喻(yù )两(liǎng )个(gè )人(rén )或(huò )两(liǎng )件(jiàn )事(shì )物(wù )关(guān )係(xì )密(mì )切(qiē )，不(bú )能(néng )分(fèn )离(lí )。

汉(hàn )刘(liú )向(xiàng )《说(shuō )苑(yuàn )·君(jūn )道(dào )》：“故(gù )天(tiān )之(zhī )应(yīng )人(rén )，如(rú )影(yǐng )之(zhī )随(suí )形(xíng )，响(xiǎng )之(zhī )效(xiào )声(shēng )者(zhě )也(yě )。”

宋(sòng )邵(shào )伯(bó )温(wēn )《闻(wén )见(jiàn )前(qián )录(lù )》卷(juàn )六(liù )：“其(qí )问(wèn )祸(huò )淫(yín )福(fú )善(shàn )，莫(mò )不(bú )如(rú )影(yǐng )随(suí )形(xíng )，焕(huàn )若(ruò )丹(dān )青(qīng )，明(míng )如(rú )日(rì )月(yuè )。”

清(qīng )曾(céng )国(guó )藩(fān )《新(xīn )宁(níng )刘(liú )君(jūn )墓(mù )碑(bēi )铭(míng )》：“孰(shú )云(yún )不(bú )显(xiǎn )，在(zài )幽(yōu )弥(mí )馨(xīn )；孰(shú )云(yún )无(wú )报(bào )，如(rú )影(yǐng )随(suí )形(xíng )。”

秦(qín )牧(mù )《艺(yì )海(hǎi )拾(shí )贝(bèi )·并(bìng )蒂(dì )莲(lián )的(de )美(měi )感(gǎn )》：“但(dàn )是(shì )，如(rú )果(guǒ )以(yǐ )为(wéi )如(rú )影(yǐng )随(suí )形(xíng )、双(shuāng )双(shuāng )不(bú )离(lí )的(de )东(dōng )西(xī )就(jiù )一(yī )定(dìng )能(néng )引(yǐn )起(qǐ )人(rén )们(men )关(guān )于(yú )纯(chún )洁(jié )坚(jiān )贞(zhēn )爱(ài )情(qíng )的(de )联(lián )想(xiǎng )，就(jiù )一(yī )定(dìng )能(néng )够(gòu )引(yǐn )起(qǐ )一(yī )些(xiē )美(měi )感(gǎn )，那(nà )就(jiù )大(dà )错(cuò )特(tè )错(cuò )了(le )。”

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●如影随形（简体版）