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(谏(jiàn )官(guān )，谏(jiàn )官(guān ))

掌(zhǎng )谏(jiàn )诤(zhèng )的(de )官(guān )员(yuán )。

《汉(hàn )书(shū )·萧(xiāo )望(wàng )之(zhī )传(chuán )》：“陛(bì )下(xià )哀(āi )愍(mǐn )百(bǎi )姓(xìng )，恐(kǒng )德(dé )化(huà )之(zhī )不(bú )究(jiū )，悉(xī )出(chū )谏(jiàn )官(guān )以(yǐ )补(bǔ )郡(jùn )吏(lì )，所(suǒ )谓(wèi )忧(yōu )其(qí )末(mò )而(ér )忘(wàng )其(qí )本(běn )者(zhě )也(yě )。”

唐(táng )杜(dù )甫(fǔ )《敬(jìng )赠(zèng )郑(zhèng )谏(jiàn )议(yì )十(shí )韵(yùn )》：“谏(jiàn )官(guān )非(fēi )不(bú )达(dá )，诗(shī )义(yì )早(zǎo )知(zhī )名(míng )。”

清(qīng )魏(wèi )源(yuán )《默(mò )觚(gū )下(xià )·治(zhì )篇(piān )十(shí )二(èr )》：“古(gǔ )无(wú )谏(jiàn )诤(zhèng )之(zhī )官(guān )，人(rén )人(rén )皆(jiē )谏(jiàn )官(guān )也(yě )，不(bú )惟(wéi )广(guǎng )受(shòu )天(tiān )下(xià )之(zhī )言(yán )，亦(yì )所(suǒ )以(yǐ )广(guǎng )收(shōu )天(tiān )下(xià )之(zhī )才(cái )。”

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●谏官（简体版）