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古(gǔ )代(dài )军(jūn )中(zhōng )隐(yǐn )语(yǔ )。谓(wèi )告(gào )贷(dài )粮(liáng )食(shí )。典(diǎn )出(chū )《左(zuǒ )传(chuán )·哀(āi )公(gōng )十(shí )三(sān )年(nián )》：“吴(wú )申(shēn )叔(shū )仪(yí )乞(qǐ )粮(liáng )于(yú )公(gōng )孙(sūn )有(yǒu )山(shān )氏(shì )……对(duì )曰(yuē )：‘粱(liáng )则(zé )无(wú )矣(yǐ )，麤(cū )则(zé )有(yǒu )之(zhī )。若(ruò )登(dēng )首(shǒu )山(shān )以(yǐ )呼(hū )，曰(yuē )“庚(gēng )癸(guǐ )乎(hū )”，则(zé )诺(nuò )。’”杜(dù )预(yù )注(zhù )：“军(jūn )中(zhōng )不(bú )得(dé )出(chū )粮(liáng )，故(gù )为(wéi )私(sī )隐(yǐn )。庚(gēng )，西(xī )方(fāng )，主(zhǔ )穀(yù )；癸(guǐ )，北(běi )方(fāng )，主(zhǔ )水(shuǐ )。”后(hòu )称(chēng )向(xiàng )人(rén )告(gào )贷(dài )为(wéi )“庚(gēng )癸(guǐ )之(zhī )呼(hū )”，又(yòu )称(chēng )同(tóng )意(yì )告(gào )贷(dài )为(wéi )“庚(gēng )癸(guǐ )诺(nuò )”。

唐(táng )柳(liǔ )宗(zōng )元(yuán )《安(ān )南(nán )都(dōu )护(hù )张(zhāng )公(gōng )志(zhì )》：“储(chǔ )偫(zhì )委(wěi )积(jī )，师(shī )旅(lǚ )无(wú )庚(gēng )癸(guǐ )之(zhī )呼(hū )。”

宋(sòng )范(fàn )成(chéng )大(dà )《丙(bǐng )午(wǔ )新(xīn )正(zhèng )书(shū )怀(huái )》诗(shī )：“一(yī )饱(bǎo )但(dàn )蕲(qí )庚(gēng )癸(guǐ )诺(nuò )，百(bǎi )年(nián )甘(gān )守(shǒu )甲(jiǎ )辰(chén )雌(cí )。”

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●庚癸（简体版）