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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：挹(yì )彼(bǐ )注(zhù )兹(zī )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：yì bǐ zhù zī

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：挹(yì )：舀(yǎo )，汲(jí )取(qǔ )；彼(bǐ )：那(nà )个(gè )；注(zhù )：灌(guàn )；兹(zī )：这(zhè )个(gè )。把(bǎ )液(yè )体(tǐ )从(cóng )一(yī )个(gè )容(róng )器(qì )中(zhōng )舀(yǎo )出(chū )，倒(dǎo )入(rù )另(lìng )一(yī )个(gè )容(róng )器(qì )。引(yǐn )伸(shēn )为(wéi )以(yǐ )有(yǒu )余(yú )来(lái )弥(mí )补(bǔ )不(bú )足(zú )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《诗(shī )经(jīng )·大(dà )雅(yǎ )·泂(yíng )酌(zhuó )》：“泂(yíng )酌(zhuó )彼(bǐ )行(háng )潦(liáo )，挹(yì )彼(bǐ )注(zhù )兹(zī )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：添(tiān )补(bǔ )采(cǎi )买(mǎi )，为(wéi )酌(zhuó )盈(yíng )剂(jì )虚(xū )，～之(zhī )计(jì )。 ★《清(qīng )会(huì )典(diǎn )事(shì )例(lì )·积(jī )储(chǔ )》

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：挹(yì )彼(bǐ )注(zhù )此(cǐ )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )取(qǔ )长(zhǎng )补(bǔ )短(duǎn )

(挹(yì )彼(bǐ )注(zhù )兹(zī )，挹(yì )彼(bǐ )注(zhù )兹(zī ))

谓(wèi )将(jiāng )彼(bǐ )器(qì )的(de )液(yè )体(tǐ )倾(qīng )注(zhù )于(yú )此(cǐ )器(qì )。

《诗(shī )·大(dà )雅(yǎ )·泂(yíng )酌(zhuó )》：“泂(yíng )酌(zhuó )彼(bǐ )行(háng )潦(liáo )，挹(yì )彼(bǐ )注(zhù )兹(zī )，可(kě )以(yǐ )濯(zhuó )罍(léi )。”

孔(kǒng )颖(yǐng )达(dá )疏(shū )：“可(kě )挹(yì )彼(bǐ )大(dà )器(qì )之(zhī )水(shuǐ )，注(zhù )之(zhī )此(cǐ )小(xiǎo )器(qì )之(zhī )中(zhōng )。”后(hòu )亦(yì )以(yǐ )喻(yù )取(qǔ )一(yī )方(fāng )以(yǐ )补(bǔ )另(lìng )一(yī )方(fāng )。

清(qīng )钱(qián )谦(qiān )益(yì )《太(tài )僕(pú )寺(sì )少(shǎo )卿(qīng )陈(chén )大(dà )绶(shòu )授(shòu )中(zhōng )宪(xiàn )大(dà )夫(fū )制(zhì )》：“士(shì )有(yǒu )试(shì )于(yú )一(yī )命(mìng )，屯(tún )膏(gāo )不(bú )施(shī )，而(ér )光(guāng )大(dà )于(yú )其(qí )子(zǐ )，匪(fěi )独(dú )积(jī )习(xí )名(míng )教(jiāo )，有(yǒu )开(kāi )必(bì )先(xiān )，挹(yì )彼(bǐ )注(zhù )兹(zī )，天(tiān )亦(yì )以(yǐ )着(zhe )廉(lián )吏(lì )之(zhī )报(bào )焉(yān )。”亦(yì )省(shěng )作(zuò )“挹(yì )注(zhù )”。

宋(sòng )陈(chén )傅(fù )良(liáng )《哭(kū )吕(lǚ )伯(bó )恭(gōng )郎(láng )中(zhōng )舟(zhōu )行(háng )寄(jì )诸(zhū )友(yǒu )》诗(shī )：“挹(yì )注(zhù )隘(ài )溟(míng )渤(bó )，扶(fú )携(xié )薄(báo )穹(qióng )昊(hào )。”

《清(qīng )史(shǐ )稿(gǎo )·兵(bīng )志(zhì )十(shí )一(yī )》：“原(yuán )拟(nǐ )就(jiù )枪(qiāng )炮(pào )厂(chǎng )经(jīng )费(fèi )挹(yì )注(zhù )……势(shì )不(bú )能(néng )全(quán )行(háng )拨(bō )用(yòng )。”

廖(liào )仲(zhòng )恺(kǎi )《为(wéi )保(bǎo )留(liú )香(xiāng )山(shān )县(xiàn )田(tián )土(tǔ )业(yè )佃(diàn )保(bǎo )证(zhèng )局(jú )给(gěi )大(dà )元(yuán )帅(shuài )的(de )呈(chéng )文(wén )》：“政(zhèng )府(fǔ )为(wéi )保(bǎo )证(zhèng )业(yè )佃(diàn )起(qǐ )见(jiàn )，不(bú )妨(fáng )从(cóng )权(quán )办(bàn )理(lǐ )，稍(shāo )资(zī )挹(yì )注(zhù )。”

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●挹彼注兹（简体版）