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汶(wèn )字(zì )的(de )笔(bǐ )画(huà )：7画(huà )；

I

wèn

ㄨㄣˋ

〔《广(guǎng )韵(yùn )》亡(wáng )运(yùn )切(qiē )，去(qù )问(wèn )，微(wēi )。〕

1.水(shuǐ )名(míng )。即(jí )今(jīn )大(dà )汶(wèn )河(hé )。源(yuán )出(chū )山(shān )东(dōng )省(shěng )莱(lái )芜(wú )市(shì )北(běi )，西(xī )南(nán )流(liú )经(jīng )古(gǔ )嬴(yíng )县(xiàn )南(nán )，古(gǔ )称(chēng )嬴(yíng )汶(wèn )，又(yòu )西(xī )南(nán )会(huì )牟(móu )汶(wèn )、北(běi )汶(wèn )、石(shí )汶(wèn )、柴(chái )汶(wèn )至(zhì )今(jīn )东(dōng )平(píng )县(xiàn )戴(dài )村(cūn )坝(bà )。自(zì )此(cǐ )以(yǐ )下(xià )，古(gǔ )汶(wèn )水(shuǐ )西(xī )流(liú )经(jīng )东(dōng )平(píng )县(xiàn )南(nán )，至(zhì )梁(liáng )山(shān )东(dōng )南(nán )入(rù )济(jì )水(shuǐ )。

《书(shū )·禹(yǔ )贡(gòng )》：“浮(fú )于(yú )汶(wèn )，达(dá )于(yú )济(jì )。”

2.水(shuǐ )名(míng )。今(jīn )汶(wèn )河(hé )。源(yuán )出(chū )山(shān )东(dōng )省(shěng )临(lín )胊(qú )县(xiàn )南(nán )，东(dōng )北(běi )流(liú )，至(zhì )安(ān )丘(qiū )县(xiàn )东(dōng )北(běi )入(rù )潍(wéi )河(hé )。

北(běi )魏(wèi )郦(lì )道(dào )元(yuán )《水(shuǐ )经(jīng )注(zhù )·汶(wèn )水(shuǐ )》：“汶(wèn )水(shuǐ )出(chū )朱(zhū )虚(xū )县(xiàn )泰(tài )山(shān )，北(běi )过(guò )其(qí )县(xiàn )东(dōng )，又(yòu )北(běi )过(guò )淳(chún )于(yú )县(xiàn )西(xī )，又(yòu )东(dōng )北(běi )入(rù )于(yú )潍(wéi )。”

3.水(shuǐ )名(míng )。

桑(sāng )泉(quán )水(shuǐ )的(de )别(bié )称(chēng )。今(jīn )东(dōng )汶(wèn )河(hé )上(shàng )源(yuán )。源(yuán )出(chū )山(shān )东(dōng )省(shěng )蒙(méng )阴(yīn )县(xiàn )西(xī )，东(dōng )南(nán )流(liú )经(jīng )县(xiàn )南(nán )，至(zhì )沂(yí )南(nán )县(xiàn )南(nán )入(rù )沂(yí )河(hé )。

II

mén

ㄇㄣˊ

〔《集(jí )韵(yùn )》谟(mó )奔(bēn )切(qiē )，平(píng )魂(hún )，明(míng )。〕

1.见(jiàn )“汶(wèn )汶(wèn )”。

2.蒙(méng )蔽(bì )。

清(qīng )周(zhōu )亮(liàng )工(gōng )《休(xiū )休(xiū )道(dào )人(rén )授(shòu )书(shū )图(tú )记(jì )》：“惟(wéi )静(jìng )者(zhě )见(jiàn )微(wēi )，如(rú )其(qí )见(jiàn )着(zhe )，岂(qǐ )复(fù )有(yǒu )能(néng )汶(wèn )之(zhī )者(zhě )乎(hū )？”

III

mín

ㄇ〡ㄣˊ

〔《广(guǎng )韵(yùn )》武(wǔ )巾(jīn )切(qiē )，平(píng )真(zhēn )，明(míng )。〕

〔《集(jí )韵(yùn )》眉(méi )贫(pín )切(qiē )，平(píng )真(zhēn )，明(míng )。〕

同(tóng )“岷(mín )”。

1.山(shān )名(míng )。

《史(shǐ )记(jì )·夏(xià )本(běn )纪(jì )》：“汶(wèn )嶓(bō )既(jì )蓺(yì )。”

裴(péi )駰(yīn )集(jí )解(jiě )引(yǐn )郑(zhèng )玄(xuán )曰(yuē )：“《地(dì )理(lǐ )志(zhì )》：岷(mín )山(shān )在(zài )蜀(shǔ )郡(jùn )湔(jiān )氐(dī )道(dào )。”按(àn )，《书(shū )·禹(yǔ )贡(gòng )》“汶(wèn )”作(zuò )“岷(mín )”。

2.水(shuǐ )名(míng )。

岷(mín )江(jiāng )。

《战(zhàn )国(guó )策(cè )·燕(yàn )策(cè )二(èr )》：“蜀(shǔ )地(dì )之(zhī )甲(jiǎ )，轻(qīng )舟(zhōu )浮(fú )于(yú )汶(wèn )，乘(chéng )夏(xià )水(shuǐ )而(ér )下(xià )江(jiāng )，五(wǔ )日(rì )而(ér )至(zhì )郢(yǐng )。”

清(qīng )顾(gù )祖(zǔ )禹(yǔ )《读(dú )史(shǐ )方(fāng )舆(yú )纪(jì )要(yào )·四(sì )川(chuān )一(yī )·封(fēng )域(yù )》：“《志(zhì )》云(yún )：岷(mín )江(jiāng )一(yī )曰(yuē )汶(wèn )江(jiāng )。”

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●汶（简体版）