前识
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(前(qián )识(shí ),前(qián )识(shí ))
谓(wèi )先(xiān )见(jiàn )之(zhī )明(míng )。
《老(lǎo )子(zǐ )》:“前(qián )识(shí )者(zhě ),道(dào )之(zhī )华(huá )而(ér )愚(yú )之(zhī )始(shǐ )。”
王(wáng )弼(bì )注(zhù ):“前(qián )识(shí )者(zhě ),前(qián )人(rén )而(ér )识(shí )也(yě ),下(xià )德(dé )之(zhī )伦(lún )也(yě )。竭(jié )其(qí )聪(cōng )明(míng )以(yǐ )为(wéi )前(qián )识(shí ),役(yì )其(qí )智(zhì )力(lì )以(yǐ )营(yíng )庶(shù )事(shì )。”
《韩(hán )非(fēi )子(zǐ )·解(jiě )老(lǎo )》:“先(xiān )物(wù )行(háng )先(xiān )理(lǐ )动(dòng )之(zhī )谓(wèi )前(qián )识(shí )。前(qián )识(shí )者(zhě ),无(wú )缘(yuán )而(ér )忘(wàng )意(yì )度(dù )也(yě )。”
晋(jìn )葛(gě )洪(hóng )《抱(bào )朴(pǔ )子(zǐ )·嘉(jiā )遯(dùn )》:“盖(gài )寻(xún )微(wēi )以(yǐ )知(zhī )着(zhe ),原(yuán )始(shǐ )以(yǐ )见(jiàn )终(zhōng )。然(rán )而(ér )闇(ān )夫(fū )蹈(dǎo )机(jī )不(bú )觉(jiào ),何(hé )前(qián )识(shí )之(zhī )至(zhì )难(nán ),而(ér )利(lì )欲(yù )之(zhī )疢(chèn )笃(dǔ )邪(xié )!”宋(sòng )王(wáng )安(ān )石(shí )《馀(yú )寒(hán )》诗(shī ):“岂(qǐ )时(shí )有(yǒu )必(bì )至(zhì ),前(qián )识(shí )圣(shèng )所(suǒ )藏(cáng )。”
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