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1.进(jìn )食(shí )之(zhī )中(zhōng )。

《国(guó )语(yǔ )·晋(jìn )语(yǔ )九(jiǔ )》：“吾(wú )小(xiǎo )人(rén )也(yě )，贪(tān )。馈(kuì )之(zhī )始(shǐ )至(zhì )，惧(jù )其(qí )不(bú )足(zú )，故(gù )歎(tàn )。中(zhōng )食(shí )而(ér )自(zì )咎(jiù )也(yě )，曰(yuē )：岂(qǐ )主(zhǔ )之(zhī )食(shí )而(ér )有(yǒu )不(bú )足(zú )？是(shì )以(yǐ )再(zài )歎(tàn )。”

三(sān )国(guó )魏(wèi )锺(zhōng )会(huì )《生(shēng )母(mǔ )张(zhāng )夫(fū )人(rén )传(chuán )》：“﹝孙(sūn )氏(shì )﹞愈(yù )更(gèng )嫉(jí )妒(dù )，乃(nǎi )置(zhì )药(yào )食(shí )中(zhōng )，夫(fū )人(rén )中(zhōng )食(shí )，觉(jiào )而(ér )吐(tǔ )之(zhī )。”

2.指(zhǐ )佛(fó )教(jiāo )徒(tú )于(yú )中(zhōng )午(wǔ )进(jìn )斋(zhāi )食(shí )。

唐(táng )段(duàn )成(chéng )式(shì )《酉(yǒu )阳(yáng )杂(zá )俎(zǔ )·玉(yù )格(gé )》：“忽(hū )见(jiàn )一(yī )寺(sì )，门(mén )宇(yǔ )炳(bǐng )焕(huàn )，遂(suí )求(qiú )中(zhōng )食(shí )。”

《释(shì )氏(shì )要(yào )览(lǎn )·中(zhōng )食(shí )》引(yǐn )《僧(sēng )祇(qí )律(lǜ )》云(yún )：“时(shí )食(shí )，谓(wèi )时(shí )得(dé )食(shí )，非(fēi )时(shí )不(bú )得(dé )食(shí )。今(jīn )言(yán )中(zhōng )食(shí )。以(yǐ )天(tiān )中(zhōng )日(rì )午(wǔ )时(shí )得(dé )食(shí )，当(dāng )日(rì )中(zhōng )，故(gù )言(yán )中(zhōng )食(shí )。”

3.普(pǔ )通(tōng )饮(yǐn )食(shí )。

《宋(sòng )史(shǐ )·孝(xiào )义(yì )传(chuán )·郭(guō )琮(cóng )》：“凡(fán )母(mǔ )之(zhī )所(suǒ )欲(yù )，必(bì )亲(qīn )奉(fèng )之(zhī )。居(jū )常(cháng )不(bú )过(guò )中(zhōng )食(shí )，绝(jué )饮(yǐn )酒(jiǔ )茹(rú )荤(hūn )者(zhě )三(sān )十(shí )年(nián )，以(yǐ )祈(qí )母(mǔ )寿(shòu )。”

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●中食（简体版）