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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：挟(jiā )天(tiān )子(zǐ )而(ér )令(lìng )诸(zhū )侯(hóu )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：xié tiān zǐ ér lìng zhū hóu

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：挟(jiā )：挟(jiā )制(zhì )；诸(zhū )侯(hóu )：帝(dì )王(wáng )分(fèn )封(fēng )的(de )列(liè )国(guó )统(tǒng )治(zhì )者(zhě )。挟(jiā )制(zhì )着(zhe )皇(huáng )帝(dì )，用(yòng )其(qí )名(míng )义(yì )号(hào )令(lìng )诸(zhū )侯(hóu )。比(bǐ )喻(yù )借(jiè )用(yòng )名(míng )义(yì )按(àn )自(zì )己(jǐ )的(de )意(yì )思(sī )去(qù )指(zhǐ )挥(huī )别(bié )人(rén )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：南(nán )朝(cháo )·宋(sòng )·范(fàn )晔(yè )《后(hòu )汉(hàn )书(shū )·袁(yuán )绍(shào )传(chuán )》：“今(jīn )州(zhōu )城(chéng )粗(cū )定(dìng )，兵(bīng )强(qiáng )士(shì )附(fù )，西(xī )迎(yíng )大(dà )驾(jià )，即(jí )宫(gōng )邺(yè )都(dōu )，挟(jiā )天(tiān )子(zǐ )而(ér )令(lìng )诸(zhū )侯(hóu )，蓄(xù )士(shì )马(mǎ )以(yǐ )讨(tǎo )后(hòu )庭(tíng )，谁(shuí )能(néng )御(yù )之(zhī )？”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：慨(kǎi )魏(wèi )武(wǔ )之(zhī )雄(xióng )图(tú )，终(zhōng )大(dà )济(jì )于(yú )横(héng )流(liú )，用(yòng )兵(bīng )戈(gē )以(yǐ )临(lín )四(sì )海(hǎi )，～。 ★唐(táng )·高(gāo )适(shì )《东(dōng )征(zhēng )赋(fù )》

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：挟(jiā )天(tiān )子(zǐ )令(lìng )诸(zhū )侯(hóu )、挟(jiā )天(tiān )子(zǐ )以(yǐ )令(lìng )诸(zhū )侯(hóu )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )、宾(bīn )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )政(zhèng )治(zhì )要(yào )挟(jiā )

【德(dé )文(wén )】：den Kaiser in der Gewalt haben und in seinem Namen den Fürsten Befehle erteilen

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●挟天子而令诸侯（简体版）