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1.古(gǔ )时(shí )在(zài )竹(zhú )简(jiǎn )上(shàng )记(jì )事(shì )，先(xiān )以(yǐ )火(huǒ )烤(kǎo )青(qīng )竹(zhú )，使(shǐ )水(shuǐ )分(fèn )如(rú )汗(hàn )渗(shèn )出(chū )，便(biàn )于(yú )书(shū )写(xiě )，并(bìng )免(miǎn )虫(chóng )蛀(zhù )，故(gù )称(chēng )。一(yī )说(shuō )，取(qǔ )竹(zhú )青(qīng )浮(fú )滑(huá )如(rú )汗(hàn )，易(yì )于(yú )改(gǎi )抹(mò )。后(hòu )以(yǐ )“汗(hàn )青(qīng )”指(zhǐ )着(zhe )述(shù )完(wán )成(chéng )。

宋(sòng )朱(zhū )熹(xī )《答(dá )严(yán )时(shí )亭(tíng )书(shū )》：“当(dāng )时(shí )若(ruò )得(dé )时(shí )亭(tíng )诸(zhū )友(yǒu )在(zài )近(jìn )相(xiàng )助(zhù )，当(dāng )亦(yì )汗(hàn )青(qīng )有(yǒu )期(qī )也(yě )。”

康(kāng )有(yǒu )为(wéi )《大(dà )同(tóng )书(shū )》甲(jiǎ )部(bù )第(dì )一(yī )章(zhāng )：“或(huò )辛(xīn )勤(qín )着(zhe )述(shù )而(ér )欲(yù )亲(qīn )睹(dǔ )其(qí )汗(hàn )青(qīng )，或(huò )经(jīng )营(yíng )工(gōng )业(yè )而(ér )指(zhǐ )垂(chuí )成(chéng )于(yú )旦(dàn )夕(xī )。”参(cān )见(jiàn )“汗(hàn )青(qīng )头(tóu )白(bái )”。

2.借(jiè )指(zhǐ )史(shǐ )册(cè )。

宋(sòng )文(wén )天(tiān )祥(xiáng )《过(guò )零(líng )丁(dīng )洋(yáng )》诗(shī )：“人(rén )生(shēng )自(zì )古(gǔ )谁(shuí )无(wú )死(sǐ )，留(liú )取(qǔ )丹(dān )心(xīn )照(zhào )汗(hàn )青(qīng )。”

元(yuán )鲜(xiān )于(yú )必(bì )仁(rén )《寨(zhài )儿(ér )令(lìng )》曲(qǔ )：“汉(hàn )子(zǐ )陵(líng )，晋(jìn )渊(yuān )明(míng )，二(èr )人(rén )到(dào )今(jīn )香(xiāng )汗(hàn )青(qīng )。”

清(qīng )唐(táng )孙(sūn )华(huá )《叶(yè )忠(zhōng )节(jiē )公(gōng )輓(wǎn )诗(shī )》：“芳(fāng )名(míng )垂(chuí )汗(hàn )青(qīng )，千(qiān )载(zǎi )永(yǒng )不(bú )灭(miè )。”

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●汗青（简体版）