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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：饭(fàn )蔬(shū )饮(yǐn )水(shuǐ )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：fàn shū yǐn shuǐ

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：形(xíng )容(róng )清(qīng )心(xīn )寡(guǎ )欲(yù )、安(ān )贫(pín )乐(lè )道(dào )的(de )生(shēng )活(huó )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《论(lùn )语(yǔ )·述(shù )而(ér )》：“子(zǐ )曰(yuē )：‘饭(fàn )疏(shū )食(shí )饮(yǐn )水(shuǐ )，曲(qǔ )肱(gōng )而(ér )枕(zhěn )之(zhī )，乐(lè )亦(yì )在(zài )其(qí )中(zhōng )矣(yǐ )。不(bú )义(yì )而(ér )富(fù )且(qiě )贵(guì )，於(yú )我(wǒ )如(rú )浮(fú )云(yún )。’”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：～，客(kè )莫(mò )嘲(cháo )吾(wú )拙(zhuō )。高(gāo )处(chù )看(kàn )浮(fú )云(yún )，一(yī )丘(qiū )壑(hè )，中(zhōng )间(jiān )甚(shèn )乐(lè )。 ★宋(sòng )·辛(xīn )弃(qì )疾(jí )《蓦(mò )山(shān )溪(xī )·赵(zhào )昌(chāng )父(fù )赋(fù )一(yī )丘(qiū )一(yī )壑(hè )格(gé )律(lǜ )高(gāo )古(gǔ )因(yīn )效(xiào )其(qí )体(tǐ )》词(cí )

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )主(zhǔ )语(yǔ )、宾(bīn )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )生(shēng )活(huó )清(qīng )贫(pín )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：be content with poverty，caring only for one's principles or the wa

(饭(fàn )蔬(shū )饮(yǐn )水(shuǐ )，饭(fàn )蔬(shū )饮(yǐn )水(shuǐ ))

《论(lùn )语(yǔ )·述(shù )而(ér )》：“子(zǐ )曰(yuē )：‘饭(fàn )疏(shū )食(shí )饮(yǐn )水(shuǐ )，曲(qǔ )肱(gōng )而(ér )枕(zhěn )之(zhī )，乐(lè )亦(yì )在(zài )其(qí )中(zhōng )矣(yǐ )。不(bú )义(yì )而(ér )富(fù )且(qiě )贵(guì )，于(yú )我(wǒ )如(rú )浮(fú )云(yún )。’”后(hòu )因(yīn )以(yǐ )“饭(fàn )蔬(shū )饮(yǐn )水(shuǐ )”形(xíng )容(róng )清(qīng )心(xīn )寡(guǎ )欲(yù )、安(ān )贫(pín )乐(lè )道(dào )的(de )生(shēng )活(huó )。

宋(sòng )辛(xīn )弃(qì )疾(jí )《蓦(mò )山(shān )溪(xī )·赵(zhào )昌(chāng )父(fù )赋(fù )一(yī )丘(qiū )一(yī )壑(hè )格(gé )律(lǜ )高(gāo )古(gǔ )因(yīn )效(xiào )其(qí )体(tǐ )》词(cí )：“饭(fàn )蔬(shū )饮(yǐn )水(shuǐ )，客(kè )莫(mò )嘲(cháo )吾(wú )拙(zhuō )。高(gāo )处(chù )看(kàn )浮(fú )云(yún )，一(yī )丘(qiū )壑(hè )，中(zhōng )间(jiān )甚(shèn )乐(lè )。”

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●饭蔬饮水（简体版）