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1.即(jí )墓(mù )表(biǎo )。

《宋(sòng )书(shū )·礼(lǐ )志(zhì )二(èr )》：“此(cǐ )石(shí )兽(shòu )碑(bēi )表(biǎo )，既(jì )私(sī )褒(bāo )美(měi )，兴(xìng )长(zhǎng )虚(xū )伪(wěi )，伤(shāng )财(cái )害(hài )人(rén )，莫(mò )大(dà )于(yú )此(cǐ )。”

南(nán )朝(cháo )梁(liáng )任(rèn )昉(fǎng )《为(wéi )卞(biàn )彬(bīn )谢(xiè )修(xiū )卞(biàn )忠(zhōng )贞(zhēn )墓(mù )启(qǐ )》：“年(nián )世(shì )贸(mào )迁(qiān )，孤(gū )裔(yì )沦(lún )塞(sāi )，遂(suí )使(shǐ )碑(bēi )表(biǎo )芜(wú )灭(miè )，丘(qiū )树(shù )荒(huāng )毁(huǐ )。”

唐(táng )李(lǐ )绰(chāo )《尚(shàng )书(shū )故(gù )实(shí )》：“古(gǔ )碑(bēi )皆(jiē )有(yǒu )圆(yuán )空(kōng )。盖(gài )碑(bēi )者(zhě )，悲(bēi )本(běn )也(yě )。墟(xū )墓(mù )间(jiān )物(wù )，每(měi )一(yī )墓(mù )有(yǒu )四(sì )焉(yān )……人(rén )因(yīn )就(jiù )纪(jì )其(qí )德(dé )，由(yóu )是(shì )遂(suí )有(yǒu )碑(bēi )表(biǎo )。”

宋(sòng )文(wén )莹(yíng )《＜玉(yù )壶(hú )清(qīng )话(huà )＞序(xù )》：“文(wén )莹(yíng )收(shōu )古(gǔ )今(jīn )文(wén )章(zhāng )着(zhe )述(shù )最(zuì )多(duō )，自(zì )国(guó )初(chū )至(zhì )熙(xī )宁(níng )间(jiān )，得(dé )文(wén )集(jí )二(èr )百(bǎi )馀(yú )家(jiā )，仅(jǐn )数(shù )千(qiān )卷(juàn )，其(qí )间(jiān )神(shén )道(dào )碑(bēi )、墓(mù )志(zhì )、行(háng )状(zhuàng )、实(shí )录(lù )及(jí )奏(zòu )议(yì )、碑(bēi )表(biǎo )、野(yě )编(biān )、小(xiǎo )说(shuō )之(zhī )类(lèi )，倾(qīng )十(shí )纪(jì )之(zhī )文(wén )字(zì )，聚(jù )众(zhòng )学(xué )之(zhī )醇(chún )郁(yù )。”参(cān )见(jiàn )“墓(mù )表(biǎo )”。

2.界(jiè )碑(bēi )，用(yòng )来(lái )标(biāo )志(zhì )分(fèn )界(jiè )的(de )石(shí )碑(bēi )。

清(qīng )黄(huáng )六(liù )鸿(hóng )《福(fú )惠(huì )全(quán )书(shū )·保(bǎo )甲(jiǎ )·清(qīng )查(chá )界(jiè )址(zhǐ )》：“东(dōng )移(yí )一(yī )尺(chǐ )则(zé )可(kě )云(yún )属(shǔ )彼(bǐ )，西(xī )移(yí )一(yī )尺(chǐ )则(zé )可(kě )云(yún )属(shǔ )此(cǐ )，祇(qí )以(yǐ )口(kǒu )舌(shé )之(zhī )为(wéi )凭(píng )，并(bìng )无(wú )碑(bēi )表(biǎo )之(zhī )足(zú )据(jù )，纷(fēn )纷(fēn )众(zhòng )讼(sòng )，推(tuī )卸(xiè )靡(mí )已(yǐ )。”

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●碑表（简体版）