擘窠
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1.写(xiě )字(zì )、篆(zhuàn )刻(kè )时(shí ),为(wéi )求(qiú )字(zì )体(tǐ )大(dà )小(xiǎo )匀(yún )整(zhěng ),以(yǐ )横(héng )直(zhí )界(jiè )线(xiàn )分(fèn )格(gé ),叫(jiào )“擘(bò )窠(kē )”。擘(bò ),划(huá )分(fèn );窠(kē ),框(kuàng )格(gé )。
唐(táng )颜(yán )真(zhēn )卿(qīng )《乞(qǐ )御(yù )书(shū )放(fàng )生(shēng )池(chí )碑(bēi )额(é )表(biǎo )》:“前(qián )书(shū )点(diǎn )画(huà )稍(shāo )细(xì ),恐(kǒng )不(bú )经(jīng )久(jiǔ )。臣(chén )今(jīn )谨(jǐn )据(jù )石(shí )擘(bò )窠(kē ),大(dà )书(shū )一(yī )本(běn ),随(suí )表(biǎo )奉(fèng )进(jìn )。”
宋(sòng )赵(zhào )希(xī )鹄(hú )《洞(dòng )天(tiān )清(qīng )禄(lù )集(jí )·古(gǔ )钟(zhōng )鼎(dǐng )彝(yí )器(qì )辨(biàn )》:“汉(hàn )印(yìn )多(duō )用(yòng )五(wǔ )字(zì ),不(bú )用(yòng )擘(bò )窠(kē )。”
2.指(zhǐ )大(dà )字(zì )。
清(qīng )赵(zhào )翼(yì )《岣(gǒu )嵝(lǒu )碑(bēi )歌(gē )》:“想(xiǎng )见(jiàn )摩(mó )崖(yá )作(zuò )擘(bò )窠(kē ),六(liù )丁(dīng )下(xià )照(zhào )火(huǒ )光(guāng )赤(chì )。”
清(qīng )曹(cáo )寅(yín )《尚(shàng )中(zhōng )索(suǒ )书(shū )真(zhēn )州(zhōu )东(dōng )园(yuán )予(yǔ )有(yǒu )愧(kuì )焉(yān )作(zuò )诗(shī )留(liú )别(bié )情(qíng )见(jiàn )乎(hū )辞(cí )》:“请(qǐng )我(wǒ )书(shū )绰(chāo )楔(xiē ),擘(bò )窠(kē )当(dāng )门(mén )前(qián )。”参(cān )见(jiàn )“擘(bò )窠(kē )大(dà )字(zì )”。
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