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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：一(yī )日(rì )之(zhī )长(zhǎng )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：yī rì zhī cháng

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：长(zhǎng )：长(zhǎng )处(chù )。表(biǎo )示(shì )判(pàn )断(duàn )或(huò )处(chù )理(lǐ )事(shì )情(qíng )有(yǒu )稍(shāo )强(qiáng )于(yú )他(tā )人(rén )的(de )能(néng )力(lì )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：南(nán )朝(cháo )·宋(sòng )·刘(liú )义(yì )庆(qìng )《世(shì )说(shuō )新(xīn )语(yǔ )·品(pǐn )藻(zǎo )》：“论(lùn )王(wáng )霸(bà )之(zhī )余(yú )策(cè )，览(lǎn )倚(yǐ )仗(zhàng )之(zhī )要(yào )害(hài )，吾(wú )似(sì )有(yǒu )一(yī )日(rì )之(zhī )长(zhǎng )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：这(zhè )《孩(hái )儿(ér )塔(tǎ )》的(de )出(chū )世(shì )并(bìng )非(fēi )要(yào )和(hé )现(xiàn )在(zài )一(yī )般(bān )的(de )诗(shī )人(rén )争(zhēng )～，是(shì )有(yǒu )别(bié )一(yī )种(zhǒng )意(yì )义(yì )在(zài )。 ★鲁(lǔ )迅(xùn )《且(qiě )介(jiè )亭(tíng )杂(zá )文(wén )末(mò )编(biān )·白(bái )莽(mǎng )作(zuò )〈孩(hái )儿(ér )塔(tǎ )序(xù )〉》

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )宾(bīn )语(yǔ )；表(biǎo )示(shì )判(pàn )断(duàn )或(huò )处(chù )理(lǐ )事(shì )情(qíng )有(yǒu )相(xiàng )当(dāng )能(néng )力(lì )

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )故(gù )事(shì )】：春(chūn )秋(qiū )时(shí )期(qī )，孔(kǒng )子(zǐ )带(dài )学(xué )生(shēng )出(chū )游(yóu )，子(zǐ )路(lù )、曾(céng )皙(xī )、冉(rǎn )有(yǒu )、公(gōng )西(xī )有(yǒu )陪(péi )孔(kǒng )子(zǐ )坐(zuò )着(zhe )闲(xián )聊(liáo )。孔(kǒng )子(zǐ )感(gǎn )慨(kǎi )地(dì )对(duì )他(tā )们(men )说(shuō )：“因(yīn )为(wéi )我(wǒ )比(bǐ )你(nǐ )们(men )年(nián )龄(líng )稍(shāo )大(dà )一(yī )些(xiē )，不(bú )会(huì )有(yǒu )人(rén )用(yòng )我(wǒ )了(le )，你(nǐ )们(men )平(píng )常(cháng )总(zǒng )爱(ài )说(shuō )：‘没(méi )有(yǒu )人(rén )了(le )解(jiě )我(wǒ )呀(ya )！’现(xiàn )在(zài )如(rú )果(guǒ )有(yǒu )人(rén )很(hěn )了(le )解(jiě )你(nǐ )们(men )并(bìng )请(qǐng )你(nǐ )们(men )做(zuò )事(shì )，那(nà )么(me )你(nǐ )们(men )该(gāi )怎(zěn )么(me )办(bàn )呢(ne )？”

(一(yī )日(rì )之(zhī )长(zhǎng )，一(yī )日(rì )之(zhī )长(zhǎng ))

I

谓(wèi )才(cái )能(néng )比(bǐ )别(bié )人(rén )稍(shāo )强(qiáng )。

南(nán )朝(cháo )宋(sòng )刘(liú )义(yì )庆(qìng )《世(shì )说(shuō )新(xīn )语(yǔ )·品(pǐn )藻(zǎo )》：“顾(gù )劭(shào )尝(cháng )与(yǔ )庞(páng )士(shì )元(yuán )宿(xiǔ )语(yǔ )，问(wèn )曰(yuē )：‘闻(wén )子(zǐ )名(míng )知(zhī )人(rén )，吾(wú )与(yǔ )足(zú )下(xià )孰(shú )愈(yù )？’曰(yuē )：‘陶(táo )冶(yě )世(shì )俗(sú )，与(yǔ )时(shí )浮(fú )沉(chén )，吾(wú )不(bú )如(rú )子(zǐ )。论(lùn )王(wáng )霸(bà )之(zhī )馀(yú )策(cè )，览(lǎn )倚(yǐ )仗(zhàng )之(zhī )要(yào )害(hài )，吾(wú )似(sì )有(yǒu )一(yī )日(rì )之(zhī )长(zhǎng )。’”宋(sòng )严(yán )羽(yǔ )《答(dá )出(chū )继(jì )叔(shū )临(lín )安(ān )吴(wú )景(jǐng )仙(xiān )书(shū )》：“僕(pú )于(yú )作(zuò )诗(shī )，不(bú )敢(gǎn )自(zì )负(fù )，至(zhì )识(shí )则(zé )自(zì )谓(wèi )有(yǒu )一(yī )日(rì )之(zhī )长(zhǎng )，于(yú )古(gǔ )今(jīn )体(tǐ )製(zhì )，若(ruò )辨(biàn )苍(cāng )素(sù )，甚(shèn )者(zhě )望(wàng )而(ér )知(zhī )之(zhī )。”

《明(míng )史(shǐ )·杨(yáng )廷(tíng )和(hé )传(chuán )》：“初(chū )，廷(tíng )和(hé )入(rù )阁(gé )，东(dōng )阳(yáng )谓(wèi )曰(yuē )：‘吾(wú )于(yú )文(wén )翰(hàn )，颇(pō )有(yǒu )一(yī )日(rì )之(zhī )长(zhǎng )，若(ruò )经(jīng )济(jì )事(shì )须(xū )归(guī )介(jiè )夫(fū )。’”鲁(lǔ )迅(xùn )《且(qiě )介(jiè )亭(tíng )杂(zá )文(wén )末(mò )编(biān )·白(bái )莽(mǎng )作(zuò )＜孩(hái )儿(ér )塔(tǎ )＞序(xù )》：“这(zhè )《孩(hái )儿(ér )塔(tǎ )》的(de )出(chū )世(shì )，并(bìng )非(fēi )要(yào )和(hé )现(xiàn )在(zài )一(yī )般(bān )的(de )诗(shī )人(rén )争(zhēng )一(yī )日(rì )之(zhī )长(zhǎng )，是(shì )有(yǒu )别(bié )一(yī )种(zhǒng )意(yì )义(yì )在(zài )。”

II

谓(wèi )年(nián )龄(líng )比(bǐ )别(bié )人(rén )稍(shāo )大(dà )。语(yǔ )出(chū )《论(lùn )语(yǔ )·先(xiān )进(jìn )》：“子(zǐ )路(lù )、曾(céng )晰(xī )、冉(rǎn )有(yǒu )、公(gōng )西(xī )华(huá )侍(shì )坐(zuò )，子(zǐ )曰(yuē )：‘以(yǐ )吾(wú )一(yī )日(rì )长(zhǎng )乎(hū )尔(ěr )，毋(wú )吾(wú )以(yǐ )也(yě )。’”

《梁(liáng )书(shū )·武(wǔ )陵(líng )王(wáng )纪(jì )传(chuán )》：“自(zì )獯(xūn )丑(chǒu )凭(píng )陵(líng )，羯(jié )胡(hú )叛(pàn )换(huàn )，吾(wú )年(nián )为(wéi )一(yī )日(rì )之(zhī )长(zhǎng )，属(shǔ )有(yǒu )平(píng )乱(luàn )之(zhī )功(gōng )。”

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●一日之长（简体版）