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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：乌(wū )焉(yān )成(chéng )马(mǎ )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：wū yān chéng mǎ

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：乌(wū )、焉(yān )、马(mǎ )三(sān )字(zì )字(zì )形(xíng )相(xiàng )近(jìn )，几(jǐ )经(jīng )传(chuán )抄(chāo )而(ér )写(xiě )错(cuò )。指(zhǐ )文(wén )字(zì )因(yīn )形(xíng )体(tǐ )相(xiàng )似(sì )而(ér )传(chuán )写(xiě )错(cuò )误(wù )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《周(zhōu )礼(lǐ )·天(tiān )官(guān )·缝(féng )人(rén )》：“丧(sàng )，缝(féng )棺(guān )饰(shì )焉(yān )”汉(hàn )·郑(zhèng )玄(xuán )注(zhù )：“故(gù )书(shū )焉(yān )为(wéi )马(mǎ )，杜(dù )子(zǐ )春(chūn )云(yún )‘当(dāng )为(wéi )焉(yān )’。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：字(zì )经(jīng )三(sān )写(xiě )，～。 ★清(qīng )·刘(liú )献(xiàn )廷(tíng )《广(guǎng )阳(yáng )杂(zá )记(jì )》第(dì )四(sì )卷(juàn )

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )错(cuò )字(zì )

(乌(wū )焉(yān )成(chéng )马(mǎ )，乌(wū )焉(yān )成(chéng )马(mǎ ))

乌(wū )、焉(yān )、马(mǎ )三(sān )字(zì )字(zì )形(xíng )相(xiàng )似(sì )，转(zhuǎn )写(xiě )致(zhì )误(wù )。语(yǔ )本(běn )《周(zhōu )礼(lǐ )·天(tiān )官(guān )·缝(féng )人(rén )》“丧(sàng )，缝(féng )棺(guān )饰(shì )焉(yān )”汉(hàn )郑(zhèng )玄(xuán )注(zhù )：“故(gù )书(shū )焉(yān )为(wéi )马(mǎ )，杜(dù )子(zǐ )春(chūn )云(yún )‘当(dāng )为(wéi )焉(yān )’。”后(hòu )泛(fàn )指(zhǐ )文(wén )字(zì )经(jīng )传(chuán )抄(chāo )造(zào )成(chéng )讹(é )误(wù )。

清(qīng )刘(liú )献(xiàn )廷(tíng )《广(guǎng )阳(yáng )杂(zá )记(jì )》卷(juàn )四(sì )：“予(yǔ )意(yì )黄(huáng )鹤(hè )楼(lóu )即(jí )黄(huáng )鹄(hú )矶(jī )，后(hòu )人(rén )讹(é )‘鹄(hú )’为(wéi )‘鹤(hè )’……字(zì )经(jīng )三(sān )写(xiě )，乌(wū )焉(yān )成(chéng )马(mǎ )。天(tiān )下(xià )事(shì )已(yǐ )往(wǎng )者(zhě )皆(jiē )成(chéng )冷(lěng )风(fēng )荡(dàng )烟(yān )，又(yòu )何(hé )是(shì )非(fēi )之(zhī )可(kě )论(lùn )？”

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●乌焉成马（简体版）