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(铁(tiě )什(shí )，铁(tiě )什(shí ))

指(zhǐ )古(gǔ )代(dài )车(chē )饰(shì )之(zhī )铁(tiě )製(zhì )杂(zá )具(jù )。

《墨(mò )子(zǐ )·备(bèi )城(chéng )门(mén )》：“诸(zhū )藉(jiè )车(chē )皆(jiē )铁(tiě )什(shí )。”

于(yú )省(shěng )吾(wú )《双(shuāng )剑(jiàn )誃(yí )诸(zhū )子(zǐ )新(xīn )证(zhèng )·墨(mò )子(zǐ )四(sì )》：“此(cǐ )言(yán )铁(tiě )什(shí )，谓(wèi )藉(jiè )车(chē )车(chē )饰(shì )之(zhī )杂(zá )具(jù )，皆(jiē )以(yǐ )铁(tiě )为(wéi )之(zhī )也(yě )。自(zì )近(jìn )世(shì )出(chū )土(tǔ )之(zhī )车(chē )饰(shì )徵(zhēng )之(zhī )，东(dōng )周(zhōu )以(yǐ )上(shàng )，车(chē )饰(shì )无(wú )用(yòng )铁(tiě )者(zhě )，以(yǐ )铁(tiě )饰(shì )车(chē )，当(dāng )自(zì )战(zhàn )国(guó )时(shí )。”一(yī )说(shuō )谓(wèi )用(yòng )铁(tiě )包(bāo )在(zài )外(wài )面(miàn )。

岑(cén )仲(zhòng )勉(miǎn )简(jiǎn )注(zhù )：“什(shí )、鍱(yè )字(zì )通(tōng )用(yòng )，铁(tiě )什(shí )即(jí )……铁(tiě )鍱(yè )，谓(wèi )用(yòng )铁(tiě )包(bāo )外(wài )。藉(jiè )车(chē )有(yǒu )柱(zhù )埋(mái )地(dì )，则(zé )不(bú )过(guò )借(jiè )‘车(chē )’为(wéi )名(míng )，与(yǔ )普(pǔ )通(tōng )车(chē )迥(jiǒng )异(yì )，孙(sūn )(孙(sūn )诒(yí )让(ràng ))以(yǐ )铁(tiě )什(shí )为(wéi )纂(zuǎn )，其(qí )义(yì )可(kě )能(néng )相(xiàng )通(tōng )，于(yú )以(yǐ )为(wéi )车(chē )饰(shì )杂(zá )具(jù )则(zé )误(wù )。”

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●铁什（简体版）