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(师(shī )工(gōng )，师(shī )工(gōng ))

1.乐(lè )师(shī )与(yǔ )讽(fěng )诵(sòng )箴(zhēn )言(yán )之(zhī )盲(máng )人(rén )。古(gǔ )代(dài )宫(gōng )廷(tíng )所(suǒ )设(shè )。

《国(guó )语(yǔ )·楚(chǔ )语(yǔ )上(shàng )》：“临(lín )事(shì )有(yǒu )瞽(gǔ )史(shǐ )之(zhī )导(dǎo )，宴(yàn )居(jū )有(yǒu )师(shī )工(gōng )之(zhī )诵(sòng )。”

韦(wéi )昭(zhāo )注(zhù )：“师(shī )，乐(lè )师(shī )也(yě )；工(gōng )，瞽(gǔ )矇(měng )也(yě )。诵(sòng )，谓(wèi )箴(zhēn )谏(jiàn )时(shí )世(shì )也(yě )。”

《晋(jìn )书(shū )·皇(huáng )甫(fǔ )谧(mì )传(chuán )》：“无(wú )问(wèn )师(shī )工(gōng )，无(wú )信(xìn )卜(bo )筮(shì )，无(wú )拘(jū )俗(sú )言(yán )，无(wú )张(zhāng )神(shén )坐(zuò )，无(wú )十(shí )五(wǔ )日(rì )朝(cháo )夕(xī )上(shàng )食(shí )。”参(cān )阅(yuè )《周(zhōu )礼(lǐ )·春(chūn )官(guān )》。

2.指(zhǐ )厨(chú )师(shī )。

《警(jǐng )世(shì )通(tōng )言(yán )·俞(yú )仲(zhòng )举(jǔ )题(tí )诗(shī )遇(yù )上(shàng )皇(huáng )》：“声(shēng )张(zhāng )起(qǐ )来(lái )，楼(lóu )下(xià )掌(zhǎng )管(guǎn )、师(shī )工(gōng )、酒(jiǔ )保(bǎo )、打(dǎ )杂(zá )人(rén )等(děng )，都(dōu )上(shàng )楼(lóu )来(lái )。”

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●师工（简体版）