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古(gǔ )官(guān )名(míng )。犹(yóu )膳(shàn )夫(fū )。掌(zhǎng )宰(zǎi )割(gē )牲(shēng )畜(chù )以(yǐ )及(jí )膳(shàn )食(shí )之(zhī )事(shì )。

《仪(yí )礼(lǐ )·燕(yàn )礼(lǐ )》：“膳(shàn )宰(zǎi )具(jù )官(guān )馔(zhuàn )于(yú )寝(qǐn )东(dōng )。”

郑(zhèng )玄(xuán )注(zhù )：“膳(shàn )宰(zǎi )，天(tiān )子(zǐ )曰(yuē )膳(shàn )夫(fū )，掌(zhǎng )君(jūn )饮(yǐn )食(shí )膳(shàn )羞(xiū )者(zhě )也(yě )。”

《公(gōng )羊(yáng )传(chuán )·宣(xuān )公(gōng )六(liù )年(nián )》：“赵(zhào )盾(dùn )曰(yuē )：‘是(shì )何(hé )也(yě )？’曰(yuē )：‘膳(shàn )宰(zǎi )也(yě )。’”何(hé )休(xiū )注(zhù )：“主(zhǔ )宰(zǎi )割(gē )殽(yáo )膳(shàn )者(zhě )，若(ruò )今(jīn )大(dà )官(guān )宰(zǎi )人(rén )。”

《国(guó )语(yǔ )·周(zhōu )语(yǔ )中(zhōng )》：“膳(shàn )宰(zǎi )不(bú )致(zhì )饩(xì )，司(sī )里(lǐ )不(bú )授(shòu )馆(guǎn )。”

韦(wéi )昭(zhāo )注(zhù )：“膳(shàn )宰(zǎi )，膳(shàn )夫(fū )也(yě )，掌(zhǎng )宾(bīn )客(kè )之(zhī )牢(láo )礼(lǐ )。”

清(qīng )汪(wāng )琬(wǎn )《有(yǒu )客(kè )言(yán )黄(huáng )鱼(yú )事(shì )纪(jì )之(zhī )》诗(shī )：“豪(háo )门(mén )膳(shàn )宰(zǎi )善(shàn )烹(pēng )治(zhì )，剂(jì )以(yǐ )醯(xī )酱(jiàng )芼(mào )笋(sǔn )蔬(shū )。”

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●膳宰（简体版）