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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：知(zhī )来(lái )藏(cáng )往(wǎng )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：zhī lái cáng wǎng

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：指(zhǐ )对(duì )未(wèi )来(lái )有(yǒu )所(suǒ )预(yù )见(jiàn )，对(duì )已(yǐ )往(wǎng )心(xīn )中(zhōng )了(le )然(rán )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《周(zhōu )易(yì )·系(xì )辞(cí )上(shàng )》：“神(shén )以(yǐ )知(zhī )来(lái )，知(zhī )以(yǐ )藏(cáng )往(wǎng )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：有(yǒu )训(xùn )诂(gǔ )事(shì )实(shí )以(yǐ )为(wéi )之(zhī )迹(jì )，有(yǒu )～以(yǐ )为(wéi )之(zhī )神(shén )。 ★清(qīng )·龚(gōng )自(zì )珍(zhēn )《江(jiāng )子(zǐ )屏(píng )所(suǒ )著(zhe )书(shū )叙(xù )》

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )；用(yòng )于(yú )人(rén )

(知(zhī )来(lái )藏(cáng )往(wǎng )，知(zhī )来(lái )藏(cáng )往(wǎng ))

《易(yì )·繫(jì )辞(cí )上(shàng )》：“神(shén )以(yǐ )知(zhī )来(lái )，知(zhī )以(yǐ )藏(cáng )往(wǎng )。”

来(lái )知(zhī )德(dé )注(zhù )：“凡(fán )吉(jí )凶(xiōng )之(zhī )几(jǐ )，兆(zhào )端(duān )已(yǐ )发(fā )，将(jiāng )至(zhì )而(ér )未(wèi )至(zhì )者(zhě )，曰(yuē )来(lái )·吉(jí )凶(xiōng )之(zhī )理(lǐ )，见(jiàn )在(zài )于(yú )此(cǐ )，一(yī )定(dìng )而(ér )可(kě )知(zhī )者(zhě )，曰(yuē )往(wǎng )。知(zhī )来(lái )者(zhě )，先(xiān )知(zhī )也(yě )。藏(cáng )往(wǎng )者(zhě )，了(le )然(rán )薀(wēn )畜(chù )于(yú )胸(xiōng )中(zhōng )也(yě )。”后(hòu )以(yǐ )“知(zhī )来(lái )藏(cáng )往(wǎng )”谓(wèi )对(duì )未(wèi )来(lái )有(yǒu )所(suǒ )预(yù )见(jiàn )，对(duì )已(yǐ )往(wǎng )心(xīn )中(zhōng )了(le )然(rán )。

三(sān )国(guó )魏(wèi )阮(ruǎn )籍(jí )《通(tōng )易(yì )论(lùn )》：“非(fēi )知(zhī )来(lái )藏(cáng )往(wǎng )者(zhě )，莫(mò )之(zhī )能(néng )审(shěn )也(yě )。”

唐(táng )杨(yáng )炯(jiǒng )《＜王(wáng )勃(bó )集(jí )＞序(xù )》：“摛(chī )藻(zǎo )彫(diāo )章(zhāng )，研(yán )几(jǐ )之(zhī )馀(yú )事(shì )；知(zhī )来(lái )藏(cáng )往(wǎng )，採(cǎi )赜(zé )之(zhī )所(suǒ )宗(zōng )。”

清(qīng )龚(gōng )自(zì )珍(zhēn )《江(jiāng )子(zǐ )屏(píng )所(suǒ )着(zhe )书(shū )叙(xù )》：“有(yǒu )训(xùn )诂(gǔ )事(shì )实(shí )以(yǐ )为(wéi )之(zhī )迹(jì )，有(yǒu )知(zhī )来(lái )藏(cáng )往(wǎng )以(yǐ )为(wéi )之(zhī )神(shén )。”

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●知来藏往（简体版）