讳忌
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(讳(huì )忌(jì ),讳(huì )忌(jì ))
避(bì )忌(jì )某(mǒu )些(xiē )言(yán )语(yǔ )或(huò )举(jǔ )动(dòng )。
《鬼(guǐ )谷(gǔ )子(zǐ )·权(quán )篇(piān )》:“古(gǔ )人(rén )有(yǒu )言(yán )曰(yuē ):口(kǒu )可(kě )以(yǐ )食(shí ),不(bú )可(kě )以(yǐ )言(yán )。言(yán )者(zhě )有(yǒu )讳(huì )忌(jì )也(yě )。众(zhòng )口(kǒu )烁(shuò )金(jīn ),言(yán )有(yǒu )曲(qǔ )故(gù )也(yě )。”
《后(hòu )汉(hàn )书(shū )·郭(guō )镇(zhèn )传(chuán )》:“司(sī )隶(lì )校(xiào )尉(wèi )下(xià )邳(pī )赵(zhào )兴(xìng )亦(yì )不(bú )卹(sū )讳(huì )忌(jì ),每(měi )入(rù )官(guān )舍(shě ),辄(zhé )更(gèng )缮(shàn )修(xiū )馆(guǎn )宇(yǔ ),移(yí )穿(chuān )改(gǎi )筑(zhù )。”
宋(sòng )王(wáng )安(ān )石(shí )《上(shàng )田(tián )正(zhèng )言(yán )书(shū )》之(zhī )二(èr ):“初(chū ),执(zhí )事(shì )坐(zuò )殿(diàn )庑(wǔ )下(xià ),对(duì )方(fāng )正(zhèng )策(cè ),指(zhǐ )斥(chì )天(tiān )下(xià )利(lì )害(hài ),奋(fèn )不(bú )讳(huì )忌(jì )。”
王(wáng )西(xī )彦(yàn )《古(gǔ )屋(wū )》第(dì )三(sān )部(bù )五(wǔ ):“最(zuì )初(chū )我(wǒ )想(xiǎng )去(qù )看(kàn )看(kàn )那(nà )个(gè )求(qiú )死(sǐ )不(bú )能(néng )的(de )不(bú )幸(xìng )者(zhě ),但(dàn )随(suí )即(jí )想(xiǎng )到(dào )了(le )一(yī )个(gè )没(méi )落(luò )大(dà )家(jiā )庭(tíng )的(de )讳(huì )忌(jì ),我(wǒ )回(huí )到(dào )房(fáng )里(lǐ ),把(bǎ )门(mén )关(guān )上(shàng )。”
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