俵马
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(俵(biào )马(mǎ ),俵(biào )马(mǎ ))
明(míng )代(dài )江(jiāng )北(běi )地(dì )区(qū )的(de )一(yī )种(zhǒng )杂(zá )役(yì )。指(zhǐ )官(guān )府(fǔ )将(jiāng )官(guān )马(mǎ )分(fèn )派(pài )给(gěi )民(mín )户(hù )饲(sì )养(yǎng ),过(guò )一(yī )定(dìng )时(shí )期(qī )后(hòu )再(zài )由(yóu )民(mín )户(hù )将(jiāng )马(mǎ )解(jiě )送(sòng )指(zhǐ )定(dìng )地(dì )点(diǎn ),由(yóu )官(guān )府(fǔ )验(yàn )收(shōu )。
明(míng )谢(xiè )肇(zhào )淛(zhè )《五(wǔ )杂(zá )俎(zǔ )·地(dì )部(bù )二(èr )》:“江(jiāng )北(běi )俵(biào )马(mǎ )之(zhī )役(yì )最(zuì )称(chēng )苦(kǔ )累(lèi ),而(ér )寄(jì )养(yǎng )之(zhī )户(hù )尤(yóu )多(duō )败(bài )困(kùn )。”
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