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(恬(tián )养(yǎng )，恬(tián )养(yǎng ))

谓(wèi )以(yǐ )恬(tián )静(jìng )涵(hán )养(yǎng )性(xìng )情(qíng )。语(yǔ )本(běn )《庄(zhuāng )子(zǐ )·缮(shàn )性(xìng )》：“古(gǔ )之(zhī )治(zhì )道(dào )者(zhě )，以(yǐ )恬(tián )养(yǎng )知(zhī )。”

郭(guō )象(xiàng )注(zhù )：“恬(tián )静(jìng )而(ér )后(hòu )知(zhī )不(bú )荡(dàng )，知(zhī )不(bú )荡(dàng )而(ér )性(xìng )不(bú )失(shī )也(yě )。”

唐(táng )元(yuán )稹(zhěn )有(yǒu )《酬(chóu )乐(lè )天(tiān )〈早(zǎo )春(chūn )闲(xián )游(yóu )西(xī )湖(hú )……因(yīn )成(chéng )十(shí )八(bā )韵(yùn )见(jiàn )寄(jì )〉，乐(lè )天(tiān )前(qián )篇(piān )到(dào )时(shí )，适(shì )会(huì )予(yǔ )亦(yì )宴(yàn )镜(jìng )湖(hú )南(nán )亭(tíng )，因(yīn )述(shù )目(mù )前(qián )所(suǒ )睹(dǔ )以(yǐ )成(chéng )酬(chóu )答(dá )，末(mò )章(zhāng )亦(yì )示(shì )暇(xiá )诚(chéng )则(zé )势(shì )使(shǐ )之(zhī )然(rán )，亦(yì )欲(yù )粗(cū )为(wéi )恬(tián )养(yǎng )之(zhī )赠(zèng )耳(ěr )》诗(shī )。

宋(sòng )郭(guō )若(ruò )虚(xū )《＜图(tú )画(huà )见(jiàn )闻(wén )志(zhì )＞序(xù )》：“余(yú )大(dà )父(fù )司(sī )徒(tú )公(gōng )，虽(suī )贵(guì )仕(shì )而(ér )喜(xǐ )廉(lián )退(tuì )恬(tián )养(yǎng )。”

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●恬养（简体版）