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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：弊(bì )衣(yī )箪(dān )食(shí )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：bì yī dān shí

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：破(pò )旧(jiù )的(de )衣(yī )服(fú )和(hé )粗(cū )粝(lì )的(de )饭(fàn )食(shí )。指(zhǐ )生(shēng )活(huó )清(qīng )苦(kǔ )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《周(zhōu )书(shū )·儒(rú )林(lín )传(chuán )论(lùn )》：“其(qí )沉(chén )默(mò )孤(gū )微(wēi )者(zhě )，亦(yì )笃(dǔ )志(zhì )于(yú )章(zhāng )句(jù )，以(yǐ )先(xiān )王(wáng )之(zhī )道(dào )，饰(shì )腐(fǔ )儒(rú )之(zhī )姿(zī )，达(dá )则(zé )不(bú )过(guò )侍(shì )讲(jiǎng )训(xùn )胄(zhòu )，穷(qióng )则(zé )终(zhōng )于(yú )弊(bì )衣(yī )箪(dān )食(shí )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：弊(bì )衣(yī )疏(shū )食(shí )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：锦(jǐn )衣(yī )玉(yù )食(shí )

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、宾(bīn )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )贫(pín )困(kùn )生(shēng )活(huó )

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●弊衣箪食（简体版）