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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：晨(chén )钟(zhōng )暮(mù )鼓(gǔ )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：chén zhōng mù gǔ

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：暮(mù )：傍(bàng )晚(wǎn )。佛(fó )教(jiāo )规(guī )矩(jǔ )，寺(sì )里(lǐ )晚(wǎn )上(shàng )打(dǎ )鼓(gǔ )，晚(wǎn )上(shàng )敲(qiāo )钟(zhōng )。比(bǐ )喻(yù )可(kě )以(yǐ )使(shǐ )人(rén )警(jǐng )觉(jiào )醒(xǐng )悟(wù )的(de )话(huà )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：唐(táng )·李(lǐ )咸(xián )用(yòng )《山(shān )中(zhōng )》诗(shī )：“朝(cháo )钟(zhōng )暮(mù )鼓(gǔ )不(bú )到(dào )耳(ěr )，明(míng )月(yuè )孤(gū )云(yún )长(zhǎng )挂(guà )情(qíng )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：但(dàn )见(jiàn )丹(dān )霞(xiá )翠(cuì )壁(bì )远(yuǎn )近(jìn )映(yìng )楼(lóu )阁(gé )，～杳(yǎo )霭(ǎi )罗(luó )幡(fān )幢(zhuàng )。 ★宋(sòng )·欧(ōu )阳(yáng )修(xiū )《庐(lú )山(shān )高(gāo )》诗(shī )

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：暮(mù )鼓(gǔ )晨(chén )钟(zhōng )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )主(zhǔ )语(yǔ )、宾(bīn )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；比(bǐ )喻(yù )令(lìng )人(rén )警(jǐng )悟(wù )的(de )话(huà )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：the matin bells and vesper drums--daily call to religious life

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )故(gù )事(shì )】：洛(luò )阳(yáng )附(fù )近(jìn )龙(lóng )门(mén )石(shí )窟(kū )始(shǐ )建(jiàn )于(yú )北(běi )魏(wèi )孝(xiào )文(wén )帝(dì )，在(zài )长(zhǎng )约(yuē )一(yī )公(gōng )里(lǐ )山(shān )崖(yá )上(shàng )，共(gòng )雕(diāo )刻(kè )佛(fó )像(xiàng )近(jìn )十(shí )万(wàn )尊(zūn )，艺(yì )术(shù )水(shuǐ )平(píng )最(zuì )高(gāo )的(de )是(shì )奉(fèng )先(xiān )寺(sì )，寺(sì )内(nèi )供(gòng )奉(fèng )的(de )是(shì )卢(lú )舍(shě )那(nà )佛(fó )，高(gāo )17米(mǐ )。杜(dù )甫(fǔ )作(zuò )《游(yóu )龙(lóng )门(mén )奉(fèng )先(xiān )寺(sì )》描(miáo )写(xiě )僧(sēng )侣(lǚ )的(de )晨(chén )钟(zhōng )暮(mù )鼓(gǔ )生(shēng )活(huó )：“天(tiān )阙(què )象(xiàng )纬(wěi )逼(bī )，云(yún )卧(wò )衣(yī )裳(shang )冷(lěng )。欲(yù )觉(jiào )闻(wén )晨(chén )钟(zhōng )，令(lìng )人(rén )发(fā )深(shēn )省(shěng )。”

(晨(chén )钟(zhōng )暮(mù )鼓(gǔ )，晨(chén )钟(zhōng )暮(mù )鼓(gǔ ))

1.语(yǔ )本(běn )唐(táng )李(lǐ )咸(xián )用(yòng )《山(shān )中(zhōng )》诗(shī )：“朝(cháo )钟(zhōng )暮(mù )鼓(gǔ )不(bú )到(dào )耳(ěr )，明(míng )月(yuè )孤(gū )云(yún )长(zhǎng )挂(guà )情(qíng )”。佛(fó )寺(sì )中(zhōng )晨(chén )撞(zhuàng )钟(zhōng )暮(mù )击(jī )鼓(gǔ )以(yǐ )报(bào )时(shí )，后(hòu )因(yīn )以(yǐ )“晨(chén )钟(zhōng )暮(mù )鼓(gǔ )”谓(wèi )时(shí )日(rì )推(tuī )移(yí )。

宋(sòng )陆(lù )游(yóu )《短(duǎn )歌(gē )行(háng )》：“百(bǎi )年(nián )鼎(dǐng )鼎(dǐng )世(shì )共(gòng )悲(bēi )，晨(chén )钟(zhōng )暮(mù )鼓(gǔ )无(wú )休(xiū )时(shí )。”

元(yuán )吴(wú )昌(chāng )龄(líng )《东(dōng )坡(pō )梦(mèng )》第(dì )一(yī )摺(zhé )：“这(zhè )些(xiē )时(shí )想(xiǎng )晨(chén )钟(zhōng )暮(mù )鼓(gǔ )，马(mǎ )足(zú )车(chē )尘(chén )，细(xì )看(kàn )来(lái )恰(qià )便(biàn )似(sì )云(yún )影(yǐng )空(kōng )中(zhōng )尽(jìn )。”

2.比(bǐ )喻(yù )令(lìng )人(rén )警(jǐng )悟(wù )的(de )话(huà )。

清(qīng )宣(xuān )鼎(dǐng )《夜(yè )雨(yǔ )秋(qiū )灯(dēng )录(lù )·玉(yù )红(hóng )册(cè )》：“三(sān )复(fù )此(cǐ )编(biān )，可(kě )当(dāng )晨(chén )钟(zhōng )暮(mù )鼓(gǔ )，唤(huàn )醒(xǐng )众(zhòng )生(shēng )。”

清(qīng )青(qīng )城(chéng )子(zǐ )《志(zhì )异(yì )续(xù )编(biān )·监(jiān )生(shēng )》：“狐(hú )之(zhī )现(xiàn )身(shēn )说(shuō )法(fǎ )，不(bú )啻(chì )晨(chén )钟(zhōng )暮(mù )鼓(gǔ )。”

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●晨钟暮鼓（简体版）