塞性
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蔽(bì )塞(sāi )真(zhēn )性(xìng )。
《庄(zhuāng )子(zǐ )·骈(pián )拇(mǔ )》:“枝(zhī )于(yú )仁(rén )者(zhě ),擢(zhuó )德(dé )塞(sāi )性(xìng )以(yǐ )收(shōu )名(míng )声(shēng )。”
成(chéng )玄(xuán )英(yīng )疏(shū ):“塞(sāi )其(qí )真(zhēn )性(xìng )也(yě )。”一(yī )说(shuō ),塞(sāi )为(wéi )“搴(qiān )”字(zì )之(zhī )误(wù ),意(yì )为(wéi )举(jǔ ),拔(bá )取(qǔ )。擢(zhuó )德(dé )塞(sāi )性(xìng ),谓(wèi )标(biāo )榜(bǎng )自(zì )己(jǐ )的(de )道(dào )德(dé )品(pǐn )格(gé )。
王(wáng )念(niàn )孙(sūn )《读(dú )书(shū )杂(zá )志(zhì )馀(yú )编(biān )上(shàng )·庄(zhuāng )子(zǐ )》:“塞(sāi )与(yǔ )擢(zhuó )义(yì )不(bú )相(xiàng )类(lèi )。塞(sāi )当(dāng )为(wéi )搴(qiān )。擢(zhuó )搴(qiān ),皆(jiē )谓(wèi )拔(bá )取(qǔ )之(zhī )也(yě )。
《广(guǎng )雅(yǎ )》曰(yuē ):搴(qiān ),取(qǔ )也(yě ),拔(bá )也(yě )。此(cǐ )言(yán )世(shì )之(zhī )人(rén ),皆(jiē )擢(zhuó )其(qí )德(dé ),搴(qiān )其(qí )性(xìng ),务(wù )为(wéi )仁(rén )义(yì ),以(yǐ )收(shōu )名(míng )声(shēng )。”
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