锻矢
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(锻(duàn )矢(shǐ ),锻(duàn )矢(shǐ ))
利(lì )箭(jiàn )。“锻(duàn )”为(wéi )“鍭(hóu )”之(zhī )讹(é )字(zì )。
《汉(hàn )书(shū )·衡(héng )山(shān )王(wáng )刘(liú )赐(cì )传(chuán )》:“王(wáng )乃(nǎi )使(shǐ )孝(xiào )客(kè )江(jiāng )都(dōu )人(rén )枚(méi )赫(hè )、陈(chén )喜(xǐ )作(zuò )輣(péng )车(chē )锻(duàn )矢(shǐ ),刻(kè )天(tiān )子(zǐ )玺(xǐ ),将(jiāng )、相(xiàng )、军(jūn )吏(lì )印(yìn )。”
王(wáng )念(niàn )孙(sūn )《读(dú )书(shū )杂(zá )志(zhì )·汉(hàn )书(shū )九(jiǔ )》:“《汉(hàn )书(shū )攷(kǎo )证(zhèng )》曰(yuē ):‘《史(shǐ )记(jì )》作(zuò )“镞(zú )矢(shǐ )”,是(shì )也(yě )。本(běn )书(shū )《胶(jiāo )东(dōng )王(wáng )传(chuán )》亦(yì )作(zuò )“镞(zú )矢(shǐ )”。’念(niàn )孙(sūn )桉(ān ):矢(shǐ )必(bì )有(yǒu )镞(zú ),无(wú )庸(yōng )更(gèng )言(yán )‘镞(zú )矢(shǐ )’……此(cǐ )作(zuò )‘锻(duàn )矢(shǐ )’亦(yì )无(wú )义(yì )。‘镞(zú )’与(yǔ )‘锻(duàn )’皆(jiē )当(dāng )为(wéi )‘镞(zú )’,字(zì )形(xíng )相(xiàng )近(jìn )而(ér )误(wù )也(yě )(说(shuō )见(jiàn )《淮(huái )南(nán )·兵(bīng )略(luè )篇(piān )》)。”
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