小除夕
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指(zhǐ )除(chú )夕(xī )前(qián )一(yī )日(rì )。
清(qīng )顾(gù )禄(lù )《清(qīng )嘉(jiā )录(lù )·小(xiǎo )年(nián )夜(yè )大(dà )年(nián )夜(yè )》:“或(huò )有(yǒu )用(yòng )除(chú )夕(xī )前(qián )一(yī )夕(xī )者(zhě ),谓(wèi )之(zhī )小(xiǎo )年(nián )夜(yè ),又(yòu )曰(yuē )小(xiǎo )除(chú )夕(xī )。”徐(xú )珂(kē )《北(běi )京(jīng )指(zhǐ )南(nán )·礼(lǐ )俗(sú )》:“先(xiān )除(chú )夕(xī )一(yī )日(rì ),则(zé )谓(wèi )小(xiǎo )除(chú )夕(xī );家(jiā )置(zhì )酒(jiǔ )宴(yàn ),往(wǎng )来(lái )招(zhāo )邀(yāo ),曰(yuē )别(bié )岁(suì ),又(yòu )曰(yuē )辞(cí )岁(suì )。”亦(yì )省(shěng )称(chēng )“小(xiǎo )除(chú )”。
清(qīng )李(lǐ )声(shēng )振(zhèn )《百(bǎi )戏(xì )竹(zhú )枝(zhī )词(cí )·爆(bào )竹(zhú )》:“俗(sú )名(míng )‘炮(pào )张(zhāng )’。小(xiǎo )除(chú )通(tōng )夕(xī )焚(fén )之(zhī ),名(míng )‘逐(zhú )祟(suì )’。”
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