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《书(shū )·洛(luò )诰(gào )》：“我(wǒ )乃(nǎi )卜(bo )涧(jiàn )水(shuǐ )东(dōng )，瀍(chán )水(shuǐ )西(xī )，惟(wéi )洛(luò )食(shí )。”谓(wèi )周(zhōu )时(shí )以(yǐ )占(zhàn )卜(bo )择(zé )地(dì )建(jiàn )都(dōu )，惟(wéi )有(yǒu )卜(bo )洛(luò )邑(yì )时(shí )，甲(jiǎ )壳(ké )裂(liè )纹(wén )食(shí )去(qù )墨(mò )迹(jì )，认(rèn )为(wéi )吉(jí )利(lì )，即(jí )建(jiàn )都(dōu )洛(luò )邑(yì )。后(hòu )用(yòng )“卜(bo )食(shí )”作(zuò )择(zé )地(dì )建(jiàn )都(dōu )的(de )代(dài )称(chēng )。

晋(jìn )陆(lù )云(yún )《祖(zǔ )考(kǎo )颂(sòng )》：“卜(bo )食(shí )东(dōng )夏(xià )，元(yuán )龟(guī )既(jì )袭(xí )。”

《隋(suí )书(shū )·高(gāo )祖(zǔ )纪(jì )上(shàng )》：“龙(lóng )首(shǒu )山(shān )川(chuān )原(yuán )秀(xiù )丽(lì )，卉(huì )物(wù )滋(zī )阜(fù )，卜(bo )食(shí )相(xiàng )土(tǔ )，宜(yí )建(jiàn )都(dōu )邑(yì )。”

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●卜食（简体版）