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(长(zhǎng )夷(yí )，长(zhǎng )夷(yí ))

中(zhōng )国(guó )古(gǔ )代(dài )东(dōng )方(fāng )少(shǎo )数(shù )民(mín )族(zú )之(zhī )一(yī )。语(yǔ )本(běn )《大(dà )戴(dài )礼(lǐ )记(jì )·五(wǔ )帝(dì )德(dé )》：“南(nán )抚(fǔ )交(jiāo )趾(zhǐ )大(dà )教(jiāo )，鲜(xiān )支(zhī )、渠(qú )廋(sōu )、氐(dī )羌(qiāng )，北(běi )山(shān )戎(róng )、发(fā )、息(xī )慎(shèn )，东(dōng )长(zhǎng )、鸟(niǎo )夷(yí )羽(yǔ )民(mín )。”

王(wáng )聘(pìn )珍(zhēn )解(jiě )诂(gǔ )：“长(zhǎng )、鸟(niǎo )夷(yí )，谓(wèi )长(zhǎng )夷(yí )、鸟(niǎo )夷(yí )也(yě )。”

汉(hàn )刘(liú )向(xiàng )《说(shuō )苑(yuàn )·修(xiū )文(wén )》：“北(běi )至(zhì )山(shān )戎(róng )、肃(sù )慎(shèn )，东(dōng )至(zhì )长(zhǎng )夷(yí )、岛(dǎo )夷(yí )，四(sì )海(hǎi )之(zhī )内(nèi )，皆(jiē )戴(dài )帝(dì )舜(shùn )之(zhī )功(gōng )。”

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●长夷（简体版）