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(上(shàng )浑(hún )仪(yí )，上(shàng )浑(hún )仪(yí ))

北(běi )宋(sòng )时(shí )的(de )一(yī )种(zhǒng )计(jì )时(shí )器(qì )。

宋(sòng )袁(yuán )褧(jiǒng )《枫(fēng )窗(chuāng )小(xiǎo )牍(dú )》卷(juàn )上(shàng )：“太(tài )平(píng )兴(xìng )国(guó )中(zhōng )，蜀(shǔ )人(rén )张(zhāng )思(sī )训(xùn )製(zhì )上(shàng )浑(hún )仪(yí )，其(qí )製(zhì )与(yǔ )旧(jiù )仪(yí )不(bú )同(tóng )，最(zuì )为(wéi )巧(qiǎo )捷(jié )。起(qǐ )为(wéi )楼(lóu )阁(gé )数(shù )层(céng )，高(gāo )丈(zhàng )馀(yú )。以(yǐ )木(mù )偶(ǒu )为(wéi )七(qī )直(zhí )人(rén )，以(yǐ )直(zhí )七(qī )政(zhèng )，自(zì )能(néng )撞(zhuàng )钟(zhōng )击(jī )鼓(gǔ )。又(yòu )为(wéi )十(shí )二(èr )神(shén )，各(gè )直(zhí )一(yī )时(shí )，至(zhì )其(qí )时(shí )，即(jí )自(zì )执(zhí )辰(chén )牌(pái )，循(xún )环(huán )而(ér )出(chū )。余(yú )大(dà )父(fù )赞(zàn )善(shàn )公(gōng )，尝(cháng )入(rù )文(wén )明(míng )殿(diàn )漏(lòu )室(shì )中(zhōng )见(jiàn )之(zhī )。”

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●上浑仪（简体版）