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(忧(yōu )险(xiǎn )，忧(yōu )险(xiǎn ))

1.谓(wèi )心(xīn )中(zhōng )忧(yōu )危(wēi )。

《荀(xún )子(zǐ )·荣(róng )辱(rǔ )》：“安(ān )利(lì )者(zhě )常(cháng )乐(lè )易(yì )，危(wēi )害(hài )者(zhě )常(cháng )忧(yōu )险(xiǎn )。”

王(wáng )念(niàn )孙(sūn )《读(dú )书(shū )杂(zá )志(zhì )·荀(xún )子(zǐ )一(yī )》：“险(xiǎn )以(yǐ )心(xīn )言(yán )，非(fēi )以(yǐ )境(jìng )言(yán )，忧(yōu )险(xiǎn )犹(yóu )忧(yōu )危(wēi )，谓(wèi )中(zhōng )心(xīn )忧(yōu )危(wēi )之(zhī )也(yě )。”

2.忧(yōu )患(huàn )险(xiǎn )恶(è )。

唐(táng )元(yuán )稹(zhěn )《叙(xù )诗(shī )寄(jì )乐(lè )天(tiān )书(shū )》：“通(tōng )之(zhī )地(dì )湿(shī )垫(diàn )卑(bēi )褊(biǎn )，人(rén )士(shì )稀(xī )少(shǎo )……病(bìng )者(zhě )有(yǒu )百(bǎi )死(sǐ )一(yī )生(shēng )之(zhī )虑(lǜ )。夫(fū )复(fù )何(hé )以(yǐ )僕(pú )之(zhī )命(mìng )不(bú )厚(hòu )也(yě )如(rú )此(cǐ )，智(zhì )不(bú )足(zú )也(yě )又(yòu )如(rú )此(cǐ )，其(qí )所(suǒ )诣(yì )之(zhī )忧(yōu )险(xiǎn )也(yě )又(yòu )复(fù )如(rú )此(cǐ )。”

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