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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：季(jì )孟(mèng )之(zhī )间(jiān )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：jì mèng zhī jiān

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：这(zhè )里(lǐ )指(zhǐ )春(chūn )秋(qiū )时(shí )鲁(lǔ )国(guó )三(sān )家(jiā )大(dà )贵(guì )族(zú )中(zhōng )势(shì )力(lì )最(zuì )大(dà )的(de )季(jì )氏(shì )和(hé )势(shì )力(lì )最(zuì )弱(ruò )的(de )孟(mèng )氏(shì )。指(zhǐ )在(zài )季(jì )、孟(mèng )两(liǎng )者(zhě )之(zhī )间(jiān )，比(bǐ )上(shàng )不(bú )足(zú )，比(bǐ )下(xià )有(yǒu )余(yú )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《论(lùn )语(yǔ )·微(wēi )子(zǐ )》：“齐(qí )景(jǐng )公(gōng )待(dài )孔(kǒng )子(zǐ )曰(yuē )：‘若(ruò )季(jì )氏(shì )，则(zé )吾(wú )不(bú )能(néng )；以(yǐ )季(jì )孟(mèng )之(zhī )间(jiān )待(dài )之(zhī )。’”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：吾(wú )亳(bó )州(zhōu )牡(mǔ )丹(dān )，年(nián )来(lái )浸(jìn )盛(shèng )，娇(jiāo )容(róng )三(sān )变(biàn )，尤(yóu )在(zài )～。 ★明(míng )·夏(xià )之(zhī )臣(chén )《评(píng )亳(bó )州(zhōu )牡(mǔ )丹(dān )》

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：伯(bó )仲(zhòng )之(zhī )间(jiān )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )宾(bīn )语(yǔ )；用(yòng )于(yú )比(bǐ )较(jiào )

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )故(gù )事(shì )】：春(chūn )秋(qiū )时(shí )期(qī )，鲁(lǔ )国(guó )大(dà )贵(guì )族(zú )孟(mèng )孙(sūn )、叔(shū )孙(sūn )、季(jì )孙(sūn )三(sān )家(jiā )为(wéi )鲁(lǔ )国(guó )三(sān )卿(qīng )，势(shì )力(lì )很(hěn )大(dà )。鲁(lǔ )国(guó )内(nèi )乱(luàn )，鲁(lǔ )昭(zhāo )公(gōng )逃(táo )到(dào )齐(qí )国(guó )，孔(kǒng )子(zǐ )也(yě )到(dào )齐(qí )国(guó )去(qù )。齐(qí )景(jǐng )公(gōng )对(duì )孔(kǒng )子(zǐ )的(de )儒(rú )家(jiā )观(guān )点(diǎn )很(hěn )感(gǎn )兴(xìng )趣(qù )，由(yóu )于(yú )齐(qí )大(dà )夫(fū )晏(yàn )婴(yīng )不(bú )赞(zàn )同(tóng )孔(kǒng )子(zǐ )的(de )观(guān )点(diǎn )。在(zài )招(zhāo )待(dài )孔(kǒng )子(zǐ )的(de )问(wèn )题(tí )上(shàng )，齐(qí )景(jǐng )公(gōng )让(ràng )按(àn )季(jì )孙(sūn )孟(mèng )孙(sūn )之(zhī )间(jiān )的(de )待(dài )遇(yù )

(季(jì )孟(mèng )之(zhī )间(jiān )，季(jì )孟(mèng )之(zhī )间(jiān ))

指(zhǐ )季(jì )孙(sūn )氏(shì )与(yǔ )孟(mèng )孙(sūn )氏(shì )之(zhī )间(jiān )。

《论(lùn )语(yǔ )·微(wēi )子(zǐ )》：“齐(qí )景(jǐng )公(gōng )待(dài )孔(kǒng )子(zǐ )，曰(yuē )：‘若(ruò )季(jì )氏(shì )，则(zé )吾(wú )不(bú )能(néng )；以(yǐ )季(jì )孟(mèng )之(zhī )间(jiān )待(dài )之(zhī )。’”何(hé )晏(yàn )集(jí )解(jiě )：“孔(kǒng )曰(yuē )：鲁(lǔ )三(sān )卿(qīng )，季(jì )氏(shì )为(wéi )上(shàng )卿(qīng )，最(zuì )贵(guì )；孟(mèng )氏(shì )为(wéi )下(xià )卿(qīng )，不(bú )用(yòng )事(shì )。言(yán )待(dài )之(zhī )以(yǐ )二(èr )者(zhě )之(zhī )间(jiān )。”后(hòu )用(yòng )以(yǐ )借(jiè )指(zhǐ )上(shàng )等(děng )和(hé )下(xià )等(děng )之(zhī )间(jiān )。

《晋(jìn )书(shū )·王(wáng )湛(zhàn )传(chuán )》：“时(shí )人(rén )谓(wèi )湛(zhàn )上(shàng )方(fāng )山(shān )涛(tāo )不(bú )足(zú )，下(xià )比(bǐ )魏(wèi )舒(shū )有(yǒu )馀(yú )。

湛(zhàn )闻(wén )曰(yuē )：‘欲(yù )处(chù )我(wǒ )于(yú )季(jì )孟(mèng )之(zhī )间(jiān )乎(hū )？’”

《北(běi )齐(qí )书(shū )·元(yuán )文(wén )遥(yáo )传(chuán )》：“既(jì )与(yǔ )赵(zhào )彦(yàn )深(shēn )、和(hé )士(shì )开(kāi )同(tóng )被(bèi )任(rèn )遇(yù )，虽(suī )不(bú )如(rú )彦(yàn )深(shēn )清(qīng )贞(zhēn )守(shǒu )道(dào )，又(yòu )不(bú )为(wéi )士(shì )开(kāi )贪(tān )淫(yín )乱(luàn )政(zhèng )，在(zài )于(yú )季(jì )孟(mèng )之(zhī )间(jiān )。”

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