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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：文(wén )人(rén )学(xué )士(shì )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：wén rén xué shì

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：泛(fàn )指(zhǐ )文(wén )人(rén )、文(wén )士(shì )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：明(míng )·胡(hú )应(yīng )麟(lín )《诗(shī )薮(sǒu )·遗(yí )逸(yì )中(zhōng )》：“昔(xī )之(zhī )文(wén )人(rén )学(xué )士(shì )，平(píng )生(shēng )精(jīng )力(lì )，咸(xián )萃(cuì )兹(zī )途(tú )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：鲁(lǔ )迅(xùn )《书(shū )信(xìn )集(jí )·致(zhì )黎(lí )烈(liè )文(wén )》：“除(chú )《铸(zhù )剑(jiàn )》外(wài )，都(dōu )不(bú )免(miǎn )油(yóu )滑(huá )，然(rán )而(ér )有(yǒu )些(xiē )～，却(què )又(yòu )不(bú )免(miǎn )头(tóu )痛(tòng )。”

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：文(wén )人(rén )墨(mò )士(shì )、文(wén )人(rén )墨(mò )客(kè )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )主(zhǔ )语(yǔ )、宾(bīn )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )文(wén )人(rén )

(文(wén )人(rén )学(xué )士(shì )，文(wén )人(rén )学(xué )士(shì ))

泛(fàn )指(zhǐ )文(wén )人(rén )、文(wén )士(shì )。

明(míng )胡(hú )应(yīng )麟(lín )《诗(shī )薮(sǒu )·遗(yí )逸(yì )中(zhōng )》：“昔(xī )之(zhī )文(wén )人(rén )学(xué )士(shì )，平(píng )生(shēng )精(jīng )力(lì )，咸(xián )萃(cuì )兹(zī )途(tú )。”

郑(zhèng )观(guān )应(yīng )《盛(shèng )世(shì )危(wēi )言(yán )·农(nóng )功(gōng )》：“﹝农(nóng )书(shū )﹞大(dà )抵(dǐ )文(wén )人(rén )学(xué )士(shì )博(bó )览(lǎn )所(suǒ )资(zī )而(ér )犁(lí )云(yún )锄(chú )雨(yǔ )之(zhī )俦(chóu )，何(hé )能(néng )家(jiā )喻(yù )户(hù )晓(xiǎo )。”

鲁(lǔ )迅(xùn )《书(shū )信(xìn )集(jí )·致(zhì )黎(lí )烈(liè )文(wén )》：“《故(gù )事(shì )新(xīn )编(biān )》真(zhēn )是(shì )‘塞(sāi )责(zé )’的(de )东(dōng )西(xī )，除(chú )《铸(zhù )剑(jiàn )》外(wài )，都(dōu )不(bú )免(miǎn )油(yóu )滑(huá )，然(rán )而(ér )有(yǒu )些(xiē )文(wén )人(rén )学(xué )士(shì )，却(què )又(yòu )不(bú )免(miǎn )头(tóu )痛(tòng )。”

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●文人学士（简体版）