寡萌
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犹(yóu )小(xiǎo )民(mín )。
《商(shāng )君(jūn )书(shū )·徕(lái )民(mín )》:“彼(bǐ )土(tǔ )狭(xiá )而(ér )民(mín )众(zhòng ),其(qí )宅(zhái )参(cān )居(jū )而(ér )并(bìng )处(chù );其(qí )寡(guǎ )萌(méng )贾(jiǎ )息(xī ),民(mín )上(shàng )无(wú )通(tōng )名(míng ),下(xià )无(wú )田(tián )宅(zhái ),而(ér )恃(shì )姦(jiān )务(wù )末(mò )作(zuò )以(yǐ )处(chù )。”
朱(zhū )师(shī )辙(zhé )解(jiě )诂(gǔ ):“寡(guǎ ),弱(ruò )也(yě )。谓(wèi )小(xiǎo )民(mín )多(duō )从(cóng )事(shì )商(shāng )贾(jiǎ ),以(yǐ )求(qiú )利(lì )息(xī )。”一(yī )说(shuō )寡(guǎ )萌(méng )当(dāng )作(zuò )“宾(bīn )萌(méng )”,“萌(méng )”借(jiè )以(yǐ )为(wéi )“氓(máng )”,“宾(bīn )氓(máng )”类(lèi )似(sì )今(jīn )语(yǔ )所(suǒ )谓(wèi )侨(qiáo )民(mín )。参(cān )阅(yuè )高(gāo )亨(hēng )《商(shāng )君(jūn )书(shū )注(zhù )译(yì )》。
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