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(吴(wú )坂(bǎn )，吴(wú )坂(bǎn ))

古(gǔ )地(dì )名(míng )。即(jí )虞(yú )坂(bǎn )，在(zài )春(chūn )秋(qiū )虞(yú )国(guó )(今(jīn )山(shān )西(xī )平(píng )陆(lù )县(xiàn ))境(jìng )内(nèi )，又(yòu )称(chēng )颠(diān )軨(líng )坂(bǎn )，道(dào )狭(xiá )而(ér )险(xiǎn )。传(chuán )说(shuō )商(shāng )傅(fù )说(shuō )隐(yǐn )于(yú )此(cǐ )。

《续(xù )汉(hàn )书(shū )·郡(jùn )国(guó )志(zhì )》：“大(dà )阳(yáng )县(xiàn )有(yǒu )吴(wú )山(shān )，上(shàng )有(yǒu )虞(yú )城(chéng )。”

《文(wén )选(xuǎn )·刘(liú )琨(kūn )＜答(dá )卢(lú )谌(chén )诗(shī )一(yī )首(shǒu )并(bìng )书(shū )＞》：“昔(xī )騄(lù )骥(jì )倚(yǐ )輈(zhōu )于(yú )吴(wú )坂(bǎn )，长(zhǎng )鸣(míng )于(yú )良(liáng )乐(lè )（王(wáng )良(liáng )、伯(bó )乐(lè )），知(zhī )与(yǔ )不(bú )知(zhī )也(yě )。”

李(lǐ )善(shàn )注(zhù )引(yǐn )《古(gǔ )今(jīn )地(dì )名(míng )》：“寘(tián )零(líng )坂(bǎn )在(zài )吴(wú )城(chéng )之(zhī )北(běi )，今(jīn )谓(wèi )之(zhī )吴(wú )坂(bǎn )。”寘(tián )，零(líng )，一(yī )作(zuò )“颠(diān )軨(líng )”。

唐(táng )章(zhāng )孝(xiào )标(biāo )《省(shěng )试(shì )骐(qí )骥(jì )长(zhǎng )鸣(míng )》诗(shī )：“力(lì )穷(qióng )吴(wú )坂(bǎn )峻(jùn )，嘶(sī )苦(kǔ )朔(shuò )风(fēng )生(shēng )。”

前(qián )蜀(shǔ )韦(wéi )庄(zhuāng )《和(hé )郑(zhèng )拾(shí )遗(yí )秋(qiū )日(rì )感(gǎn )事(shì )》：“吴(wú )坂(bǎn )嘶(sī )骐(qí )骥(jì )，岐(qí )山(shān )集(jí )凤(fèng )皇(huáng )。”

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●吴坂（简体版）